PMID- 23579620 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140117 LR - 20161125 IS - 1678-4170 (Electronic) IS - 0066-782X (Linking) VI - 100 IP - 5 DP - 2013 May TI - Correlation to NT-ProBNP and remodeling after cardiac surgery. PG - 469-75 LID - S0066-782X2013005000018 [pii] LID - 10.5935/abc.20130076 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Few data are available on diastolic function in patients with aortic stenosis (AOS) with indication of surgical treatment. A potential correlation between biomarkers and diastolic function has not been established. OBJECTIVE: The aim of our study was to evaluate diastolic function in patients with AOS waiting for aortic valve replacement (AVR) echocardiographically, and to verify its correlation with serum brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP). METHODS: Thirty-one AOS patients (11 male), 21 to 81 years old (mean age, 61+/-15 years old) were studied before and after AVR. Diastolic function was assessed with Doppler methods: transvalvar mitral flow, tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) and pulmonary venous Doppler (PVD), correlating with serum brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) before and 6 months after AVR. RESULTS: Comparing pre to post-operative period, we observed an increase of the left atrial ejection fraction and isovolumetric relaxation time (IRT), and the decrease of the mitral velocity to early diastolic velocity of the mitral annulus ratio (E/E'), the difference between the pulmonary A wave duration and mitral A duration, left atrial systolic volume, left atrial systolic volume index, left ventricular diastolic diameter, left ventricular systolic diameter, end diastolic volume (LVEDV), left ventricular mass index, left ventricular volume and mass index ratio. The values of NT-proBNP were positively correlated to diastolic dysfunction, both before and after surgery. CONCLUSION: AOS patients' ventricular diastolic function improved after AVR. The biomarker NT-proBNP might be a useful biomarker of diastolic function in these patients, before and after AVR. NT-proBNP values show a positive correlation with echocardiographic variables that determine diastolic dysfunction, and is a good marker for the characterization of this dysfunction in AOS patients. FAU - Boer, Berta Paula Napchan AU - Boer BP AD - Instituto do Coracao (InCor), Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil. FAU - Vieira, Marcelo Luiz Campos AU - Vieira ML FAU - Sampaio, Roney Orismar AU - Sampaio RO FAU - Abensur, Henry AU - Abensur H FAU - Oliveira, Alessandra Gomes de AU - Oliveira AG FAU - Fernandes, Joao Ricardo AU - Fernandes JR FAU - Grinberg, Max AU - Grinberg M LA - eng LA - por PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130412 PL - Brazil TA - Arq Bras Cardiol JT - Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia JID - 0421031 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Analysis of Variance MH - *Aortic Valve Stenosis/blood/diagnostic imaging/physiopathology/surgery MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Echocardiography, Doppler/methods MH - Female MH - *Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation MH - Humans MH - Logistic Models MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/*blood MH - Peptide Fragments/*blood MH - Postoperative Period MH - Preoperative Period MH - Stroke Volume/physiology MH - Treatment Outcome MH - *Ventricular Dysfunction, Left/blood/diagnostic imaging/physiopathology MH - Ventricular Remodeling/*physiology MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2013/04/13 06:00 MHDA- 2014/01/18 06:00 CRDT- 2013/04/13 06:00 PHST- 2012/05/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/12/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/04/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/04/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/01/18 06:00 [medline] AID - S0066-782X2013005000018 [pii] AID - 10.5935/abc.20130076 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arq Bras Cardiol. 2013 May;100(5):469-75. doi: 10.5935/abc.20130076. Epub 2013 Apr 12.