PMID- 23580785 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140424 LR - 20211021 IS - 1555-905X (Electronic) IS - 1555-9041 (Print) IS - 1555-9041 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 8 DP - 2013 Aug TI - Asymptomatic pulmonary congestion and physical functioning in hemodialysis patients. PG - 1343-8 LID - 10.2215/CJN.11111012 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Poor physical performance is common in patients with kidney failure on dialysis (CKD-5D). Whether lung congestion, a predictable consequence of cardiomyopathy and fluid overload, may contribute to the low physical performance of CKD-5D patients has not been investigated in hemodialysis patients. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASUREMENTS: This study investigated the relationship between the physical functioning scale of the Kidney Disease Quality of Life Short Form and a validated ultrasonographic measure of lung water in a multicenter survey of 270 hemodialysis patients studied between 2009 and 2010. RESULTS: Moderate to severe lung congestion by lung ultrasonography was observed in 156 (58%) patients; among these, 60 (38%) were asymptomatic (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class I). On univariate analysis, physical functioning was inversely associated with lung water in the whole group (r=-0.22; P<0.001) and in the subgroup of asymptomatic patients (r=-0.40; P=0.002). Age (r=-0.45; P<0.001) and past cardiovascular events (r=-0.22; P=0.002) were also inversely associated with physical functioning, whereas albumin (r=0.23; P<0.001) was directly associated with the same parameter. NYHA class correlated strongly with physical functioning (r=-0.52; P<0.001). In a multiple regression analysis, both NYHA class and lung water maintained an independent association with physical functioning, whereas albumin and background cardiovascular events failed to independently relate with the same outcome. CONCLUSIONS: Symptomatic and asymptomatic lung congestion is associated with poor physical functioning in hemodialysis patients. This association is independent of NYHA, suggesting that this measurement and NYHA may have complementary value to explain the variability in physical performance in hemodialysis patients. FAU - Enia, Giuseppe AU - Enia G AD - Nephrology, Dialysis, Hypertension, and Renal Transplantation Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera, Reggio Calabria, Italy. enia1951@gmail.com FAU - Torino, Claudia AU - Torino C FAU - Panuccio, Vincenzo AU - Panuccio V FAU - Tripepi, Rocco AU - Tripepi R FAU - Postorino, Maurizio AU - Postorino M FAU - Aliotta, Roberta AU - Aliotta R FAU - Bellantoni, Marianna AU - Bellantoni M FAU - Tripepi, Giovanni AU - Tripepi G FAU - Mallamaci, Francesca AU - Mallamaci F FAU - Zoccali, Carmine AU - Zoccali C CN - Lung Comets Cohort Working Group LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20130411 PL - United States TA - Clin J Am Soc Nephrol JT - Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN JID - 101271570 SB - IM CIN - Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2013 Aug;8(8):1279-81. PMID: 23846460 MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Extravascular Lung Water/metabolism MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Logistic Models MH - Lung/diagnostic imaging MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Physical Conditioning, Human MH - Pulmonary Edema/*physiopathology MH - *Renal Dialysis MH - Ultrasonography PMC - PMC3731913 FIR - Alati, Giovanni IR - Alati G FIR - Boito, Rosalia IR - Boito R FIR - Bonanno, Graziella IR - Bonanno G FIR - Cassani, Simonetta IR - Cassani S FIR - Chippari, Antonio IR - Chippari A FIR - Cicchetti, Teresa IR - Cicchetti T FIR - Clementi, Anna IR - Clementi A FIR - Garozzo, Maurizio IR - Garozzo M FIR - Logozzo, Domenico IR - Logozzo D FIR - Luca, Rosita IR - Luca R FIR - Mancuso, Domenico IR - Mancuso D FIR - Mollica, Francesco IR - Mollica F FIR - Natale, Giuseppe IR - Natale G FIR - Sellaro, Arcangelo IR - Sellaro A EDAT- 2013/04/13 06:00 MHDA- 2014/04/25 06:00 PMCR- 2014/07/31 CRDT- 2013/04/13 06:00 PHST- 2013/04/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/04/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/04/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/07/31 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - CJN.11111012 [pii] AID - 11111012 [pii] AID - 10.2215/CJN.11111012 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2013 Aug;8(8):1343-8. doi: 10.2215/CJN.11111012. Epub 2013 Apr 11.