PMID- 23582132 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20131031 LR - 20181202 IS - 1090-2414 (Electronic) IS - 0147-6513 (Linking) VI - 92 DP - 2013 Jun TI - Transcriptional profiling in burbot (Lota lota) from Lake Mjosa--a Norwegian Lake contaminated by several organic pollutants. PG - 94-103 LID - S0147-6513(13)00076-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.02.019 [doi] AB - Lake Mjosa is the largest freshwater repository in Norway, receiving runoff from a wide surrounding region of urban country. As a result of industrial activity, large quantities of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) have been discharged into Lake Mjosa during the last century. The levels of PCBs, DDTs and PBDEs in burbot from Lake Mjosa (study population) exceed the corresponding levels in burbot from Lake Losna (reference) by a factor of 3, 6 and 113, respectively. We used shotgun and suppression subtraction hybridization (SSH) cDNA libraries followed by 454 FLX sequencing (957 303 reads sequenced in total) and RT-qPCR to study the effects of POPs in burbot from Lake Mjosa. The gene list of putatively higher or lower expressed genes in liver of burbot from Lake Mjosa compared to liver of burbot from Lake Losna, generated from the SSH cDNA libraries, suggest that mechanisms associated with drug metabolism and oxidative stress are enriched in burbot from Lake Mjosa (Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA) top networks). According to the IPA analyses, the top toxicity list ranking was "LXR/RXR activation", "Negative/Positive acute phase response proteins", "LPS/IL-1-mediated inhibition of RXR function" and "FXR/RXR activation". Functional analyses further identified PPAR, HNF4A, dexamethasone and beta-estradiol as potential upstream key regulator factors. Overall, the study shows that SSH cDNA libraries coupled to next-generation sequencing (RNA-Seq) may be a valuable supplement or alternative to microarray technology in toxicogenomic discovery of environmental samples. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Olsvik, Pal A AU - Olsvik PA AD - National Institute of Nutrition and Seafood Research, Nordnesboder 1-2, N-5005 Bergen, Norway. pal.olsvik@nifes.no FAU - Berg, Vidar AU - Berg V FAU - Lyche, Jan L AU - Lyche JL LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130410 PL - Netherlands TA - Ecotoxicol Environ Saf JT - Ecotoxicology and environmental safety JID - 7805381 RN - 0 (Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - 4TI98Z838E (Estradiol) RN - DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls) SB - IM EIN - Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2015 Apr;114:365 MH - Animals MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - Estradiol/genetics/metabolism MH - Female MH - Gadiformes/*metabolism MH - Gene Expression MH - Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers/analysis/metabolism/toxicity MH - Interleukin-1/genetics/metabolism MH - Lakes/chemistry MH - Liver/drug effects/metabolism MH - Male MH - Norway MH - Polychlorinated Biphenyls/analysis/metabolism/toxicity MH - Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis/*metabolism/toxicity EDAT- 2013/04/16 06:00 MHDA- 2013/11/01 06:00 CRDT- 2013/04/16 06:00 PHST- 2012/12/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/02/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/02/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/04/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/04/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/11/01 06:00 [medline] AID - S0147-6513(13)00076-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.02.019 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2013 Jun;92:94-103. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.02.019. Epub 2013 Apr 10.