PMID- 23588944 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140207 LR - 20220409 IS - 1499-2752 (Electronic) IS - 0315-162X (Linking) VI - 40 IP - 7 DP - 2013 Jul TI - Patient-reported Health-related Quality of Life with apremilast for psoriatic arthritis: a phase II, randomized, controlled study. PG - 1158-65 LID - 10.3899/jrheum.121200 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: Apremilast, a specific inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 4, modulates proinflammatory and antiinflammatory cytokine production. A phase IIb randomized, controlled trial (RCT) evaluated the effect of apremilast on patient-reported outcomes (PRO) in psoriatic arthritis (PsA). METHODS: In this 12-week RCT, patients with active disease (duration > 6 mo, >/= 3 swollen and >/= 3 tender joints) received apremilast (20 mg BID or 40 mg QD) or placebo. PRO included pain and global assessment of disease activity [visual analog scale (VAS)], Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI), Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-F), and Medical Outcomes Study Short-Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) assessing health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Percentages of patients reporting improvements >/= minimum clinically important differences (MCID) and correlations between SF-36 domains and pain VAS, HAQ-DI, and FACIT-F were determined. RESULTS: Among the 204 randomized patients (52.5% men; mean age 50.6 yrs), baseline SF-36 scores reflected large impairments in HRQOL. Apremilast 20 mg BID resulted in statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvements in physical and mental component summary scores and 7 and 6 SF-36 domains, respectively, compared with no change/deterioration in placebo group. Patients receiving apremilast 20 mg BID and 40 mg QD reported significant improvements >/= MCID in global VAS scores and FACIT-F versus placebo, and significant improvements in pain VAS scores. Moderate-high, significant correlations were evident between SF-36 domains and other PRO. CONCLUSION: Apremilast resulted in statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvements in HRQOL, pain and global VAS, and FACIT-F scores. FAU - Strand, Vibeke AU - Strand V AD - Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California 94028, USA. vstrand@stanford.edu FAU - Schett, Georg AU - Schett G FAU - Hu, Chiachi AU - Hu C FAU - Stevens, Randall M AU - Stevens RM LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial, Phase II PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130415 PL - Canada TA - J Rheumatol JT - The Journal of rheumatology JID - 7501984 RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal) RN - 4Z8R6ORS6L (Thalidomide) RN - UP7QBP99PN (apremilast) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal/*therapeutic use MH - Arthritis, Psoriatic/*drug therapy/psychology MH - Disability Evaluation MH - Fatigue MH - Female MH - Health Status MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Pain Measurement MH - Patient Satisfaction MH - Quality of Life/*psychology MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Thalidomide/*analogs & derivatives/therapeutic use MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - CLINICAL TRIALS OT - PSORIATIC ARTHRITIS OT - QUALITY OF LIFE OT - SPONDYLOARTHROPATHY OT - VISUAL ANALOG SCALE EDAT- 2013/04/17 06:00 MHDA- 2014/02/08 06:00 CRDT- 2013/04/17 06:00 PHST- 2013/04/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/04/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/02/08 06:00 [medline] AID - jrheum.121200 [pii] AID - 10.3899/jrheum.121200 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Rheumatol. 2013 Jul;40(7):1158-65. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.121200. Epub 2013 Apr 15.