PMID- 23593411 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20131017 LR - 20211021 IS - 1932-6203 (Electronic) IS - 1932-6203 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 4 DP - 2013 TI - In vitro and in vivo effect of 5-FC combined gene therapy with TNF-alpha and CD suicide gene on human laryngeal carcinoma cell line Hep-2. PG - e61136 LID - 10.1371/journal.pone.0061136 [doi] LID - e61136 AB - This study was aimed to investigate the effect of combined cancer gene therapy with exogenous tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and cytosine deaminase (CD) suicide gene on laryngeal carcinoma cell line Hep-2 in vitro and in vivo. Transfection of the recombinant eukaryotic vectors of pcDNA3.1 (+) containing TNF-alpha and/or CD into Hep-2 cells resulted in expression of TNF-alpha and/or CD gene in vitro. The significant increase in apoptotic Hep-2 cells and decrease of Hep-2 cell proliferation were observed using 5-FC treatment combined with TNF-a expression by CD/5-FC suicide system. Moreover, bystander effect was also observed in the TNF-alpha and CD gene co-expression group. Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) mice model was established by using BALB/c mice which different transfected Hep-2 cells with pcDNA3.1 (+) containing TNF-alpha and/or CD were applied subcutaneously. So these mice are divided into four groups, namely, (1)Hep-2/TIC group; (2)Hep-2/CD group; (3)Hep-2/TNF-alpha group; (4)Hep-2/0 group. At day 29 after cell inoculation, volume of grafted tumor had significant difference between each two of them (P<0.05). These results showed that the products of combined CD and TNF-alpha genes inhibited the growth of transplanted LSCC in mice model. So by our observed parameters and many others results, we hypothesized that 5-FC combined gene therapy with TNF-alphaand CD suicide gene should be an effective treatment on Laryngeal carcinoma. FAU - Chai, Li-Ping AU - Chai LP AD - Department of Otolaryngology, First Affiliated Hospital and Otolaryngology Institute, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, PR China. clp58612@163.com FAU - Wang, Zhang-Feng AU - Wang ZF FAU - Liang, Wei-Ying AU - Liang WY FAU - Chen, Lei AU - Chen L FAU - Chen, Dan AU - Chen D FAU - Wang, An-Xun AU - Wang AX FAU - Zhang, Zhao-Qiang AU - Zhang ZQ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130411 PL - United States TA - PLoS One JT - PloS one JID - 101285081 RN - 0 (DNA Primers) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - D83282DT06 (Flucytosine) RN - EC 3.5.4.1 (Cytosine Deaminase) SB - IM MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Animals MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/drug therapy/genetics/*therapy MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - Cytosine Deaminase/*genetics/metabolism MH - DNA Primers/genetics MH - Escherichia coli MH - Flucytosine/*therapeutic use MH - Genes, Transgenic, Suicide/*genetics MH - Genetic Therapy/*methods MH - Genetic Vectors MH - Humans MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/drug therapy/genetics/*therapy MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Mice, Nude MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Transfection MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*genetics/metabolism PMC - PMC3623900 COIS- Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. EDAT- 2013/04/18 06:00 MHDA- 2013/10/18 06:00 PMCR- 2013/04/11 CRDT- 2013/04/18 06:00 PHST- 2012/09/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/03/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/04/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/04/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/10/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/04/11 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - PONE-D-12-27688 [pii] AID - 10.1371/journal.pone.0061136 [doi] PST - epublish SO - PLoS One. 2013 Apr 11;8(4):e61136. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0061136. Print 2013.