PMID- 23608593 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140410 LR - 20211021 IS - 1556-3871 (Electronic) IS - 1547-5271 (Print) IS - 1547-5271 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 8 DP - 2013 Aug TI - Feasibility of image-based simulation to estimate ablation target in human ventricular arrhythmia. PG - 1109-16 LID - S1547-5271(13)00437-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.hrthm.2013.04.015 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Previous studies suggest that magnetic resonance imaging with late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) may identify slowly conducting tissues in scar-related ventricular tachycardia (VT). OBJECTIVE: To test the feasibility of image-based simulation based on LGE to estimate ablation targets in VT. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective study in 13 patients who had preablation magnetic resonance imaging for scar-related VT ablation. We used image-based simulation to induce VT and estimate target regions according to the simulated VT circuit. The estimated target regions were coregistered with the LGE scar map and the ablation sites from the electroanatomical map in the standard ablation approach. RESULTS: In image-based simulation, VT was inducible in 12 (92.3%) patients. All VTs showed macroreentrant propagation patterns, and the narrowest width of estimated target region that an ablation line should span to prevent VT recurrence was 5.0 +/- 3.4 mm. Of 11 patients who underwent ablation, the results of image-based simulation and the standard approach were consistent in 9 (82%) patients, where ablation within the estimated target region was associated with acute success (n = 8) and ablation outside the estimated target region was associated with failure (n = 1). In 1 (9%) case, the results of image-based simulation and the standard approach were inconsistent, where ablation outside the estimated target region was associated with acute success. CONCLUSIONS: The image-based simulation can be used to estimate potential ablation targets of scar-related VT. The image-based simulation may be a powerful noninvasive tool for preprocedural planning of ablation procedures to potentially reduce the procedure time and complication rates. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 Heart Rhythm Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Ashikaga, Hiroshi AU - Ashikaga H AD - Division of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21287, USA. hashika1@jhmi.edu FAU - Arevalo, Hermenegild AU - Arevalo H FAU - Vadakkumpadan, Fijoy AU - Vadakkumpadan F FAU - Blake, Robert C 3rd AU - Blake RC 3rd FAU - Bayer, Jason D AU - Bayer JD FAU - Nazarian, Saman AU - Nazarian S FAU - Muz Zviman, M AU - Muz Zviman M FAU - Tandri, Harikrishna AU - Tandri H FAU - Berger, Ronald D AU - Berger RD FAU - Calkins, Hugh AU - Calkins H FAU - Herzka, Daniel A AU - Herzka DA FAU - Trayanova, Natalia A AU - Trayanova NA FAU - Halperin, Henry R AU - Halperin HR LA - eng GR - R01 HL082729/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL094610/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01-HL082729/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01-HL094610/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20130419 PL - United States TA - Heart Rhythm JT - Heart rhythm JID - 101200317 RN - AU0V1LM3JT (Gadolinium) SB - IM CIN - Heart Rhythm. 2013 Aug;10(8):1117-8. PMID: 23665385 MH - Aged MH - Catheter Ablation/*methods MH - Cicatrix/*surgery MH - Computer Simulation MH - Feasibility Studies MH - Female MH - *Gadolinium MH - Heart Ventricles/*surgery MH - Humans MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging/*methods MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Tachycardia, Ventricular/*surgery PMC - PMC3735782 MID - NIHMS471455 OTO - NOTNLM OT - 3-D OT - 3-dimensional OT - Cardiac MRI OT - Catheter ablation OT - Computer simulation OT - ECG OT - EPS OT - HZ OT - ICD OT - Image-based simulation OT - LGE OT - LV OT - MI OT - MRI OT - SI OT - VT OT - Ventricular arrhythmia OT - electrocardiogram/electrocardiographic OT - electrophysiology study OT - heterogeneous zone OT - implantable cardioverter-defibrillator OT - late gadolinium enhancement OT - left ventricular OT - magnetic resonance imaging OT - myocardial infarction OT - signal intensity OT - ventricular tachycardia EDAT- 2013/04/24 06:00 MHDA- 2014/04/11 06:00 PMCR- 2014/08/01 CRDT- 2013/04/24 06:00 PHST- 2013/01/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/04/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/04/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/04/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1547-5271(13)00437-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.hrthm.2013.04.015 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Heart Rhythm. 2013 Aug;10(8):1109-16. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2013.04.015. Epub 2013 Apr 19.