PMID- 23610239 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140206 LR - 20130604 IS - 1938-2707 (Electronic) IS - 0009-9228 (Linking) VI - 52 IP - 7 DP - 2013 Jul TI - Pharmacokinetics, safety profile, and efficacy of aliskiren in pediatric patients with hypertension. PG - 599-607 LID - 10.1177/0009922813483875 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To assess the pharmacokinetics (PK) and safety profile of aliskiren in pediatric patients (6-17 years old) with hypertension. METHODS: Patients were randomized to a single weight-based dose of either 2 mg/kg (n = 19) or 6 mg/kg (n = 20) of aliskiren daily for 8 days. The PK, pharmacodynamics, safety profile, and efficacy of aliskiren were assessed. RESULTS: Of the 39 randomized patients, 37 (94.9%) completed the study. Aliskiren plasma concentration (maximum plasma concentration and area under the plasma concentration-time curve) increased dose dependently, achieving peak concentrations in 1 to 2 hours, and t(max) was comparable across the dose and age groups. Treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs) were reported in 18 (46.2%) patients, with headache, abdominal pain, and nausea being the most frequent. CONCLUSIONS: Aliskiren 2 mg/kg and 6 mg/kg daily showed dose-dependent increases in the plasma concentration. The drug was well tolerated in hypertensive children aged 6 to 17 years. AEs were generally mild and not related to either the drug or the dose. FAU - Sullivan, Janice E AU - Sullivan JE AD - University of Louisville, Kosair Charities Pediatric Clinical Research Unit and Kosair Children's Hospital, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. sully@louisville.edu FAU - Keefe, Deborah AU - Keefe D FAU - Zhou, Yinong AU - Zhou Y FAU - Satlin, Lisa AU - Satlin L FAU - Fang, Hui AU - Fang H FAU - Yan, Jing-He AU - Yan JH LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00834041 PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130422 PL - United States TA - Clin Pediatr (Phila) JT - Clinical pediatrics JID - 0372606 RN - 0 (Amides) RN - 0 (Antihypertensive Agents) RN - 0 (Fumarates) RN - 0 (Tablets) RN - 502FWN4Q32 (aliskiren) SB - IM MH - Administration, Oral MH - Adolescent MH - Age Factors MH - Amides/adverse effects/blood/*pharmacokinetics/*therapeutic use MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Antihypertensive Agents/adverse effects/*pharmacokinetics/*therapeutic use MH - Child MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Drug Administration Schedule MH - Female MH - Fumarates/adverse effects/blood/*pharmacokinetics/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Hypertension/*drug therapy MH - Male MH - Regression Analysis MH - Tablets MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - aliskiren OT - blood pressure OT - pediatric hypertension OT - pharmacokinetics EDAT- 2013/04/24 06:00 MHDA- 2014/02/07 06:00 CRDT- 2013/04/24 06:00 PHST- 2013/04/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/04/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/02/07 06:00 [medline] AID - 0009922813483875 [pii] AID - 10.1177/0009922813483875 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2013 Jul;52(7):599-607. doi: 10.1177/0009922813483875. Epub 2013 Apr 22.