PMID- 23612920 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140318 LR - 20211021 IS - 1861-0692 (Electronic) IS - 1861-0684 (Linking) VI - 102 IP - 9 DP - 2013 Sep TI - Impact of intracoronary reinfusion of bone marrow-derived mononuclear progenitor cells on cardiopulmonary exercise capacity in patients with chronic postinfarction heart failure. PG - 619-25 LID - 10.1007/s00392-013-0574-1 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Intracoronary infusion of bone marrow-derived progenitor cells (BMC) in patients with chronic ischaemic heart failure (CHF) is associated with improvement in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), reduction of NT-proBNP levels and improved prognosis. However, effects of this therapy on cardiopulmonary exercise capacity have not been investigated separately so far. PATIENTS AND METHODS: One hundred and fifty-four patients with ischaemic heart failure (mean LVEF 40.3 +/- 10.9 %, NT-proBNP 1,103 +/- 1,436 pg/ml) underwent cardiopulmonary exercise capacity testing (CPX) before and 3 months after intracoronary infusion of autologous BMC. Thirty patients with a potential bias on the CPX course as concomitant coronary intervention, bypass surgery, new onset of arrhythmias or implantation of cardiac resynchronization devices were excluded from further analysis. RESULTS: The remaining 124 patients showed an increase in exercise time and peak workload by 16.8 and 6 %. Peak oxygen uptake and oxygen uptake efficiency slope also improved by 2.9 and 12.9 %, whereas other parameters like peak oxygen pulse and the slope of minute ventilation versus CO2 elimination remained unchanged. Analysis of patients with poor, moderate and conserved CPX results prior to cell therapy documented that patients in tertiles with lowest initial exercise capacity showed the largest improvements in CPX after therapy. The differences in response to cell therapy were detectable in all investigated CPX parameters and became significant for exercise time, peak oxygen uptake and peak oxygen pulse. These findings indicate that intracoronary BMC therapy improves exercise capacity in CHF patients with more advanced heart failure. FAU - Honold, Joerg AU - Honold J AD - Medizinische Klinik III/Kardiologie, Klinikum Goethe-Universitat, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt, Germany. FAU - Fischer-Rasokat, Ulrich AU - Fischer-Rasokat U FAU - Seeger, Florian H AU - Seeger FH FAU - Leistner, David AU - Leistner D FAU - Lotz, Saskia AU - Lotz S FAU - Dimmeler, Stefanie AU - Dimmeler S FAU - Zeiher, Andreas M AU - Zeiher AM FAU - Assmus, Birgit AU - Assmus B LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00962364 PT - Journal Article DEP - 20130424 PL - Germany TA - Clin Res Cardiol JT - Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society JID - 101264123 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Exercise Test MH - *Exercise Tolerance MH - Female MH - Heart Failure/blood/diagnosis/etiology/physiopathology/*surgery MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Infarction/*complications MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/blood MH - Oxygen Consumption MH - Peptide Fragments/blood MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic MH - Recovery of Function MH - Registries MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Stroke Volume MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Ventricular Function, Left EDAT- 2013/04/25 06:00 MHDA- 2014/03/19 06:00 CRDT- 2013/04/25 06:00 PHST- 2013/04/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/04/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/04/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/04/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/03/19 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00392-013-0574-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Res Cardiol. 2013 Sep;102(9):619-25. doi: 10.1007/s00392-013-0574-1. Epub 2013 Apr 24.