PMID- 23643991 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140106 LR - 20180816 IS - 1872-7972 (Electronic) IS - 0304-3940 (Linking) VI - 545 DP - 2013 Jun 17 TI - Lack of association between brain-derived neurotrophic factor Val66Met polymorphism and body mass index change over time in healthy adults. PG - 127-31 LID - S0304-3940(13)00395-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.neulet.2013.04.036 [doi] AB - Obesity is becoming the epidemic health problem worldwide with a very complex etiology. The interaction between diverse genetic and environmental factors contributes to development of obesity. Among myriad of functions in central and peripheral tissues, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) also regulates energy homeostasis, food intake and feeding behavior, and has a role in obesity and increased body mass index (BMI). BDNF Val66Met (rs6265) polymorphism is associated with BMI gain, but both positive associations and non-replications are reported. Since BMI changes over time and since genetic influences on BMI vary with age, the aim of the study was to evaluate association between BDNF Val66Met polymorphism and BMI gain in healthy subjects with middle or old age. The study included a cohort of 339 adult healthy Caucasians of Croatian origin, free of eating and metabolic disorders, evaluated in three time periods in the year 1972, 1982 and 2006, when the subjects were around 40, 50 and 70 years old, respectively. The results revealed a significant effect of smoking on BMI, but a lack of significant association between BDNF Val66Met polymorphism and overweight or obesity, and no significant association between BDNF Val66Met and BMI changes over time. These results did not confirm the major role of BDNF Val66Met in the regulation of BMI changes in adult and old healthy subjects. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Nikolac Perkovic, Matea AU - Nikolac Perkovic M AD - Division of Molecular Medicine, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka 54, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia. FAU - Mustapic, Maja AU - Mustapic M FAU - Pavlovic, Mladen AU - Pavlovic M FAU - Uzun, Suzana AU - Uzun S FAU - Kozumplik, Oliver AU - Kozumplik O FAU - Barisic, Ivan AU - Barisic I FAU - Muck-Seler, Dorotea AU - Muck-Seler D FAU - Pivac, Nela AU - Pivac N LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130502 PL - Ireland TA - Neurosci Lett JT - Neuroscience letters JID - 7600130 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 7171WSG8A2 (BDNF protein, human) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Age Distribution MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - *Body Mass Index MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*genetics MH - Comorbidity MH - Croatia/epidemiology MH - Female MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease/*epidemiology/*genetics MH - Healthy Volunteers MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Obesity/*epidemiology/*genetics MH - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide/*genetics MH - Prevalence MH - Risk Factors MH - Statistics as Topic EDAT- 2013/05/07 06:00 MHDA- 2014/01/07 06:00 CRDT- 2013/05/07 06:00 PHST- 2013/02/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/04/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/04/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/05/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/05/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/01/07 06:00 [medline] AID - S0304-3940(13)00395-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.neulet.2013.04.036 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurosci Lett. 2013 Jun 17;545:127-31. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2013.04.036. Epub 2013 May 2.