PMID- 23647313 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140515 LR - 20171116 IS - 1520-5851 (Electronic) IS - 0013-936X (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 11 DP - 2013 Jun 4 TI - Interaction of multiwalled carbon nanotubes with supported lipid bilayers and vesicles as model biological membranes. PG - 5711-9 LID - 10.1021/es4002604 [doi] AB - The influence of solution chemistry on the kinetics and reversibility of the deposition of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) on model biological membranes was investigated using a quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D). Supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) comprised of zwitterionic 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glyero-3-phosphocholine (DOPC), as well as DOPC vesicles, were used as model cell membranes. Under neutral pH conditions, the deposition kinetics of MWNTs on SLBs increased with increasing electrolyte (NaCl and CaCl2) concentrations. In the presence of NaCl, favorable deposition was not achieved even at a concentration of 1 M, which is attributed to the presence of strong repulsive hydration forces due to the highly hydrophilic headgroups of SLBs. Conversely, favorable deposition was observed at CaCl2 concentrations above 0.5 mM when the charge of SLBs was reversed from negative to positive through the binding of Ca(2+) cations to the exposed phosphate headgroups. Favorable nanotube deposition was also observed at pH 2, at which the DOPC SLBs exhibited positive surface charge, since the isoelectric point of DOPC is ca. 4. When MWNTs on SLBs were rinsed with low ionic strength solutions at pH 7.3, only ca. 20% of deposited nanotubes were released, indicating that nanotube deposition was mostly irreversible. The deposition of MWNTs on DOPC vesicles under favorable deposition conditions did not result in any detectable leakage of solution from the vesicles, indicating that MWNTs did not severely disrupt the DOPC bilayers upon attachment. FAU - Yi, Peng AU - Yi P AD - Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218-2686, United States. FAU - Chen, Kai Loon AU - Chen KL LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130522 PL - United States TA - Environ Sci Technol JT - Environmental science & technology JID - 0213155 RN - 0 (Cations) RN - 0 (Electrolytes) RN - 0 (Lipid Bilayers) RN - 0 (Nanotubes, Carbon) RN - 0 (Phosphatidylcholines) RN - 451W47IQ8X (Sodium Chloride) RN - EDS2L3ODLV (1,2-oleoylphosphatidylcholine) RN - M4I0D6VV5M (Calcium Chloride) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Calcium/chemistry/metabolism MH - Calcium Chloride/chemistry MH - Cations MH - Cell Membrane/chemistry MH - Electrolytes/chemistry MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Kinetics MH - Lipid Bilayers/*chemistry MH - Nanotubes, Carbon/*chemistry MH - Phosphatidylcholines/*chemistry MH - Sodium Chloride/chemistry EDAT- 2013/05/08 06:00 MHDA- 2014/05/16 06:00 CRDT- 2013/05/08 06:00 PHST- 2013/05/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/05/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/05/16 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1021/es4002604 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Sci Technol. 2013 Jun 4;47(11):5711-9. doi: 10.1021/es4002604. Epub 2013 May 22.