PMID- 23651511 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20131029 LR - 20230124 IS - 1600-6143 (Electronic) IS - 1600-6135 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 6 DP - 2013 Jun TI - Amnion-derived multipotent progenitor cells support allograft tolerance induction. PG - 1416-28 LID - 10.1111/ajt.12252 [doi] AB - Donor-specific immunological tolerance using high doses of bone marrow cells (BMCs) has been demonstrated in mixed chimerism-based tolerance induction protocols; however, the development of graft versus host disease remains a risk. Here, we demonstrate that the co-infusion of limited numbers of donor unfractionated BMCs with human amnion-derived multipotent progenitor cells (AMPs) 7 days post-allograft transplantation facilitates macrochimerism induction and graft tolerance in a mouse skin transplantation model. AMPs + BMCs co-infusion with minimal conditioning led to stable, mixed, multilineage lymphoid and myeloid macrochimerism, deletion of donor-reactive T cells, expansion of CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells (T(regs)) and long-term allograft survival (>300 days). Based on these findings, we speculate that AMPs maybe a pro-tolerogenic cellular therapeutic that could have clinical efficacy for both solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell transplant applications. CI - (c) Copyright 2013 The American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons. FAU - Anam, K AU - Anam K AD - Department of Regenerative Medicine, Operational and Undersea Medicine Directorate at the Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, MD, USA. FAU - Lazdun, Y AU - Lazdun Y FAU - Davis, P M AU - Davis PM FAU - Banas, R A AU - Banas RA FAU - Elster, E A AU - Elster EA FAU - Davis, T A AU - Davis TA LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20130507 PL - United States TA - Am J Transplant JT - American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons JID - 100968638 SB - IM MH - Amnion/*cytology MH - Animals MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Female MH - Graft Survival/*immunology MH - *Immunity, Cellular MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Mice, Inbred C3H MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Multipotent Stem Cells/cytology/immunology/*transplantation MH - Skin Transplantation/*immunology MH - Transplantation Conditioning/methods MH - Transplantation Tolerance/*immunology MH - Transplantation, Homologous EDAT- 2013/05/09 06:00 MHDA- 2013/10/30 06:00 CRDT- 2013/05/09 06:00 PHST- 2012/07/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/02/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/03/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/05/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/05/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/10/30 06:00 [medline] AID - S1600-6135(22)25969-3 [pii] AID - 10.1111/ajt.12252 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Transplant. 2013 Jun;13(6):1416-28. doi: 10.1111/ajt.12252. Epub 2013 May 7.