PMID- 23671888 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20130515 LR - 20211021 IS - 2314-6745 (Print) IS - 2314-6753 (Electronic) VI - 2013 DP - 2013 TI - Hypermethylation of the PRKCZ Gene in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. PG - 721493 LID - 10.1155/2013/721493 [doi] LID - 721493 AB - Objectives. To study the correlation between the methylation of protein kinase C epsilon zeta (PRKCZ) gene promoters and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods. The case-control method was implemented in 272 unrelated to one another cases in Shiyan People's Hospital. Of those, 152 were diagnosed as T2DM cases, and the other 120 cases were healthy individuals visiting the hospital for a physical examination. The subjects were first divided into two groups: the T2DM group and the normal control (NC) group. Next, methylated DNA immunoprecipitation chip (MeDIP-chip) was used for detection. Bisulfite sequencing PCR (BSP) and gene sequencing were then performed to detect and analyze the correlation between PRKCZ gene promoter methylation and T2DM. Finally, Western blotting was applied to determine the serum level of PRKCZ. The data were then analyzed with the statistics analyzing software SPSS 17.0. Results. In contrast with cases in NC, T2DM patients showed a high level of methylation, with 7 of 9 CpG sites were shown to be methylated, whereas, in the control group, only one CpG site was found to be methylated. The methylated CpG sites for the two groups showed marked differences (P < 0.01). Additionally, the level of PRKCZ was decreased in T2DM subjects, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Discussion. This study suggests that the PRKCZ gene is the hypermethylated gene of T2DM and the hypermethylation PRKCZ gene may be involved in the pathogenesis of T2DM. FAU - Zou, Li AU - Zou L AD - Clinical Laboratory of Renmin Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Medicine, 39 Chaoyang Road, Shiyan, Hubei Province 442000, China. FAU - Yan, Shirong AU - Yan S FAU - Guan, Xueping AU - Guan X FAU - Pan, Yunjun AU - Pan Y FAU - Qu, Xin AU - Qu X LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20130316 PL - England TA - J Diabetes Res JT - Journal of diabetes research JID - 101605237 PMC - PMC3647574 EDAT- 2013/05/15 06:00 MHDA- 2013/05/15 06:01 PMCR- 2013/03/16 CRDT- 2013/05/15 06:00 PHST- 2012/11/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/02/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/05/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/05/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/05/15 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2013/03/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2013/721493 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Diabetes Res. 2013;2013:721493. doi: 10.1155/2013/721493. Epub 2013 Mar 16.