PMID- 23681769 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141023 LR - 20211203 IS - 1099-0844 (Electronic) IS - 0263-6484 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 1 DP - 2014 Jan TI - The mechanisms of EGFR in the regulation of axon regeneration. PG - 101-5 LID - 10.1002/cbf.2977 [doi] AB - To understand the relationship between epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and axon regeneration and the mechanisms of how EGFR regulates the neuronal intrinsic regenerative ability, we evaluated the levels of mRNA and protein of EGFR、total mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), p-mTOR(Ser2448) , total Akt and p-Akt(Ser473) in rats of different developmental stage by using Western blot and real-time polymerase chain reaction analysis. Axon protein tau and neuron proteins beta-tubulin/neurofilament (NF) were assessed to evaluate the extent of the axon regeneration in cultured neuron cells. Expressions of EGFR、total mTOR, p-mTOR(Ser2448) , total Akt and p-Akt(Ser473) in cultured neuron cells were also detected using Western blot analysis. Our results showed that the expressions of EGFR and mTOR dropped off with the ageing of the rats, and Ser473 phosphorylation of Akt and Ser2448 phosphorylation of mTOR were highly expressed in foetal and newborn rats but decreased obviously in adult rats. tau, beta-tubulin and NF were upregulated when EGFR was overexpressed and down-regulated after EGFR was blocked. The phosphorylation of mTOR and Akt was apparently elevated when EGFR was overexpressed and decreased when EGFR was blocked, which suggested that EGFR has the potential to regulate the neuronal intrinsic regeneration and mTOR and PI3K/Akt pathway activation may have an important role in it. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. FAU - Xu, Ming-Feng AU - Xu MF AD - Department of Histology and Embryology, Bethune School of Medical Science, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China; Department of physiology, Guangdong Medical College, Dongguan, 523808, China. FAU - Zhou, Hui AU - Zhou H FAU - Hu, Chuan-Yin AU - Hu CY FAU - Liang, Yan-Qing AU - Liang YQ FAU - Hu, Li AU - Hu L FAU - Chen, Dong AU - Chen D LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130517 PL - England TA - Cell Biochem Funct JT - Cell biochemistry and function JID - 8305874 RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (mTOR protein, rat) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ErbB Receptors) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Animals, Newborn MH - Axons/*physiology MH - ErbB Receptors/genetics/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Neurons/physiology MH - Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Spinal Cord/embryology/growth & development/metabolism/pathology MH - *Spinal Cord Regeneration MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/genetics/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - EGFR OT - PI3K/Akt pathway OT - axon regeneration OT - mTOR EDAT- 2013/05/18 06:00 MHDA- 2014/10/24 06:00 CRDT- 2013/05/18 06:00 PHST- 2012/01/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/03/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/04/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/05/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/05/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/10/24 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/cbf.2977 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Biochem Funct. 2014 Jan;32(1):101-5. doi: 10.1002/cbf.2977. Epub 2013 May 17.