PMID- 23696408 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160423 LR - 20220321 IS - 1671-0274 (Print) IS - 1671-0274 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 5 DP - 2013 May TI - [Effects of esophageal cancer on the nerve fiber growth and guidance]. PG - 474-8 AB - OBJECTIVE: To establish the co-culture model of cancer cells and nerve, and to study the influence of esophageal cancer on nerve fibers. METHODS: Mouse dorsal root ganglion (DRG) was cultured in sterile conditions by primary isolation. Co-culture model was established using matrigel matrix-embedded DRG and EC109 (esophageal cancer cell line) transfected with green fluorescent protein. Morphological changes of DRG, number and area of neurites were quantified with microscopy and image analysis. Furthermore, the mRNA expression of nerve growth factor(NGF) and brain derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF) was detected by real-time PCR. RESULTS: In mixture cultivation model of EC109 and DRG cells, directional outgrowth of neurite projecting to EC109 was observed, and the length of neurite was markedly longer in proximal field compared to distal field. The number and area of neurite were 87 and 346 mum(2) in proximal field respectively, and 23 and 141 mum(2) in distal field on the 7th day. The expressions of NGF and BDNF were up-regulated in esophageal cancer cells. CONCLUSIONS: The esophageal cancer may play an important role in nerve fiber growth and guidance, which may be associated with the up-regulation of NGF and BDNF expressions. FAU - Xu, Guang-Hui AU - Xu GH AD - State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China. zhanghw@fmmu.edu.cn. FAU - Feng, Fan AU - Feng F FAU - Zhao, Guo-Hong AU - Zhao GH FAU - Kang, Jian-Qin AU - Kang JQ FAU - Yang, Xue-Wen AU - Yang XW FAU - Chen, Kang AU - Chen K FAU - Guo, Yong AU - Guo Y FAU - Zhang, Hong-Wei AU - Zhang HW LA - chi PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhonghua Wei Chang Wai Ke Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua wei chang wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of gastrointestinal surgery JID - 101177990 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Coculture Techniques MH - *Esophageal Neoplasms/metabolism MH - *Ganglia, Spinal MH - Humans MH - Neurites MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Up-Regulation EDAT- 2013/05/23 06:00 MHDA- 2016/04/24 06:00 CRDT- 2013/05/23 06:00 PHST- 2013/05/23 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/05/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/04/24 06:00 [medline] AID - 100001882012 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Wei Chang Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2013 May;16(5):474-8.