PMID- 23715997 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140218 LR - 20211021 IS - 1432-1750 (Electronic) IS - 0341-2040 (Linking) VI - 191 IP - 4 DP - 2013 Aug TI - Reporting trends of outcome measures in phase II and phase III trials conducted in advanced-stage non-small-cell lung cancer. PG - 313-9 LID - 10.1007/s00408-013-9479-z [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The methodology of conducting clinical trials in lung cancer has been challenged by the particular characteristics of new targeted agents. Thus, the choice of correct outcome measures and selection of best study designs are essential. We assessed the trends in reporting of outcome measures in phase II and phase III trials conducted in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. METHODS: Data from September 2000 to September 2012 were extracted from the ClinicalTrials.gov database, and a descriptive-comparative analysis was performed to evaluate outcome-measures reporting for the two phases. RESULTS: We identified 459 phase II and 128 phase III trials that met our inclusion criteria. The frequently reported primary outcomes in phase II trials were progression-free survival (PFS; 32%), response rate (RR; 21.4%), and safety and toxicity (adverse events [AEs]; 14.6%). In contrast, overall survival (OS; 60.9%) and PFS (26.6%) were frequently reported primary outcomes in phase III trials. AEs were reported as a secondary outcome measure in 50.1 and 64.8% of phase II and phase III trials, respectively. Improvement in quality of life was identified as a secondary outcome measure significantly more frequently in phase III than in phase II trials. CONCLUSIONS: Our study identified recent trends in reports of outcome measures in advanced-stage NSCLC phase II and phase III trials. The outcomes of this study can be valuable for investigators with minimal or some experience in the field of oncology who are conducting clinical research. FAU - Ghimire, Saurav AU - Ghimire S AD - Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 305-764, South Korea. FAU - Kyung, Eunjung AU - Kyung E FAU - Kim, Eunyoung AU - Kim E LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20130530 PL - United States TA - Lung JT - Lung JID - 7701875 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/mortality/pathology/*therapy MH - Chi-Square Distribution MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic/*trends MH - Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic/*trends MH - Disease Progression MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Endpoint Determination/*trends MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Lung Neoplasms/mortality/pathology/*therapy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Quality of Life MH - Registries MH - Research Design/*trends MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2013/05/30 06:00 MHDA- 2014/02/19 06:00 CRDT- 2013/05/30 06:00 PHST- 2013/01/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/05/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/05/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/05/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/02/19 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00408-013-9479-z [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Lung. 2013 Aug;191(4):313-9. doi: 10.1007/s00408-013-9479-z. Epub 2013 May 30.