PMID- 23723666 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20130603 LR - 20211021 IS - 0974-8520 (Print) IS - 0976-9382 (Electronic) IS - 0974-8520 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 4 DP - 2012 Oct TI - Effects of turmeric on Alzheimer's disease with behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia. PG - 499-504 LID - 10.4103/0974-8520.110524 [doi] AB - We describe here three patients with the Alzheimer's Disease (AD) whose behavioral symptoms were improved remarkably as a result of the turmeric treatment, which is the traditional Indian medicine. Their cognitive decline and Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD) were very severe. All three patients exhibited irritability, agitation, anxiety, and apathy, two patients suffer from urinary incontinence and wonderings. They were prescribed turmeric powder capsules and started recovering from these symptoms without any adverse reaction in the clinical symptom and laboratory data. After 12 weeks of the treatment, total score of the Neuro-Psychiatric Inventory-brief questionnaire decreased significantly in both acuity of symptoms and burden of caregivers. In one case, the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score was up five points, from 12/30 to 17/30. In the other two cases, no significant change was seen in the MMSE; however, they came to recognize their family within 1 year treatment. All cases have been taking turmeric for more than 1 year, re-exacerbation of BPSD was not seen. The present cases suggest a significant improvement of the behavioral symptoms in the AD with the turmeric treatment, leading to probable benefit of the use of turmeric in individuals with the AD with BPSD. FAU - Hishikawa, Nozomi AU - Hishikawa N AD - Chief Physician, Department of Neurology, Kariya Toyota General Hospital, Kariya City, Aichi, Japan. FAU - Takahashi, Yoriko AU - Takahashi Y FAU - Amakusa, Yoshinobu AU - Amakusa Y FAU - Tanno, Yuhei AU - Tanno Y FAU - Tuji, Yoshitake AU - Tuji Y FAU - Niwa, Hisayoshi AU - Niwa H FAU - Murakami, Nobuyuki AU - Murakami N FAU - Krishna, U K AU - Krishna UK LA - eng PT - Case Reports PL - India TA - Ayu JT - Ayu JID - 7605807 PMC - PMC3665200 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Alzheimer's disease OT - behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia OT - curcumin OT - mini-mental state examination OT - neuropsychiatric inventory-brief questionnaire OT - turmeric EDAT- 2013/06/01 06:00 MHDA- 2013/06/01 06:01 PMCR- 2012/10/01 CRDT- 2013/06/01 06:00 PHST- 2013/06/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/06/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/06/01 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2012/10/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - AYU-33-499 [pii] AID - 10.4103/0974-8520.110524 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ayu. 2012 Oct;33(4):499-504. doi: 10.4103/0974-8520.110524.