PMID- 23744399 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140526 LR - 20180816 IS - 1438-2199 (Electronic) IS - 0939-4451 (Linking) VI - 45 IP - 4 DP - 2013 Oct TI - Taurine prevented cell cycle arrest and restored neurotrophic gene expression in arsenite-treated SH-SY5Y cells. PG - 811-9 LID - 10.1007/s00726-013-1524-y [doi] AB - The study investigated the effect of taurine on cell viability and neurotrophic gene expression in arsenite-treated human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells. Arsenite-induced intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and interrupted cell cycle in SH-SY5Y cells. In addition, arsenite reduced mitochondria membrane potential (MMP) and decreased neurotrophic gene expressions such as n-myc downstream-regulated gene 4 (NDRG-4), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and sirtuin-1 (SIRT-1) in SH-SY5Y cells. In parallel, taurine prevented cell cycle, restored MMP and reduced the intracellular ROS level, and taurine recovered NDRG-4, BDNF and SIRT-1 gene expressions in arsenite-treated SH-SY5Y cells while taurine alone has no effect on these parameters. FAU - Chou, Chien-Te AU - Chou CT AD - Department of Food Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, 2 Pei-Ning Road, Keelung 202, Taiwan, ROC. FAU - Lin, Wen-Feng AU - Lin WF FAU - Kong, Zwe-Ling AU - Kong ZL FAU - Chen, Shiow-Yi AU - Chen SY FAU - Hwang, Deng-Fwu AU - Hwang DF LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130607 PL - Austria TA - Amino Acids JT - Amino acids JID - 9200312 RN - 0 (Arsenites) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Muscle Proteins) RN - 0 (NDRG4 protein, human) RN - 0 (Nerve Tissue Proteins) RN - 0 (Reactive Oxygen Species) RN - 1EQV5MLY3D (Taurine) RN - 7171WSG8A2 (BDNF protein, human) RN - EC 3.5.1.- (SIRT1 protein, human) RN - EC 3.5.1.- (Sirtuin 1) RN - N5509X556J (arsenite) SB - IM MH - Arsenites/*pharmacology MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*genetics/metabolism MH - Cell Cycle Checkpoints/*drug effects MH - Cell Survival/drug effects MH - Gene Expression Profiling MH - Gene Expression Regulation/*drug effects MH - Humans MH - Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial/drug effects MH - Muscle Proteins/*genetics/metabolism MH - Nerve Tissue Proteins/*genetics/metabolism MH - Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism MH - Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Sirtuin 1/*genetics/metabolism MH - Taurine/*pharmacology MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 2013/06/08 06:00 MHDA- 2014/05/27 06:00 CRDT- 2013/06/08 06:00 PHST- 2013/03/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/05/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/06/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/06/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/05/27 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00726-013-1524-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Amino Acids. 2013 Oct;45(4):811-9. doi: 10.1007/s00726-013-1524-y. Epub 2013 Jun 7.