PMID- 23772862 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140127 LR - 20130715 IS - 1399-0039 (Electronic) IS - 0001-2815 (Linking) VI - 82 IP - 2 DP - 2013 Aug TI - Evaluation of a new flow cytometry crossmatch procedure for simultaneous detection of cytotoxicity and antibody binding. PG - 125-30 LID - 10.1111/tan.12151 [doi] AB - In this study we have evaluated an alternative 96-well format flow cytometry based (FCtox) method which enable simultaneous detection of cytotoxicity and human leukocyte antigen (HLA) antibody binding. Comparable results were obtained in side-by-side comparisons with conventional complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) and flow cytometric crossmatch (FCXM) in terms of sensitivity and specificity. There was 91 and 93% agreement between results obtained by FCtox and CDC for T and B cells, respectively. In addition, comparable results were obtained with FCtox IgG and FCXM IgG for both T and B cells. Furthermore, compared with a recently developed and highly sensitive Luminex based C1q assay we obtained close to 90% method agreement with the FCtox assay. Our alternative cytotoxicity and IgG binding assay which exhibit low intra-and inter-assay variation will improve the workflow and speed up the pre-transplant testing and also allow continuous monitoring of assay performance and proper quality assurance. CI - (c) 2013 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Alheim, M AU - Alheim M AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Clinical Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. mats.alheim@karolinska.se FAU - Paul, P K AU - Paul PK FAU - Hauzenberger, D-M AU - Hauzenberger DM FAU - Wikstrom, A-C AU - Wikstrom AC LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20130617 PL - England TA - Tissue Antigens JT - Tissue antigens JID - 0331072 RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin G) SB - IM MH - B-Lymphocytes/cytology/immunology MH - Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic/*methods/standards MH - *Cytotoxicity, Immunologic MH - Flow Cytometry/*methods/standards MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin G/metabolism MH - Male MH - Observer Variation MH - Protein Binding MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - T-Lymphocytes/cytology/immunology OTO - NOTNLM OT - complement-dependent cytotoxicity OT - crossmatching OT - flow cytometry OT - human leukocyte antigen antibodies OT - kidney transplantation EDAT- 2013/06/19 06:00 MHDA- 2014/01/28 06:00 CRDT- 2013/06/19 06:00 PHST- 2013/01/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/05/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/05/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/06/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/06/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/01/28 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/tan.12151 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Tissue Antigens. 2013 Aug;82(2):125-30. doi: 10.1111/tan.12151. Epub 2013 Jun 17.