PMID- 23775532 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141203 LR - 20211021 IS - 1248-9204 (Electronic) IS - 1248-9204 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 2 DP - 2014 Apr TI - Prospective, randomized-controlled trial comparing postoperative pain after plug and patch open repair with totally extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair. PG - 237-42 LID - 10.1007/s10029-013-1123-6 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to compare postoperative pain between the open tension-free plug and patch (PP) technique and the totally extraperitoneal patch (TEP) hernioplasty. METHODS: One hundred and fifty-four male patients with unilateral inguinal hernia were randomized to undergo PP and TEP from 2005 to 2009. Pain assessment was conducted using the numerical rating scale (NRS) and the McGill Pain Questionnaire preoperatively, 6, 12 and 24 months postoperatively. All patients received the same analgesic regimen and documented pain in a NRS-based 4-week diary. RESULTS: Of the 154 patients 77 underwent TEP and 77 PP. Median follow-up was 3.8 years. One recurrent hernia was observed in the TEP and two in the PP group (p = 0.56). Median preoperative NRS scores were 2 and 2, 0.3 and 0.4 at 6 months, 0.1 and 0.3 at 12 months, 0.2 and 0.1 at 24 months postoperatively in the PP and TEP groups, respectively (p > 0.05). Data from the 4-week pain diaries revealed significant differences in pain intensity between the two different techniques from the second postoperative week (p < 0.05). Patients in the PP group required more additional analgesics on day four and five postoperatively (p = 0.037 and 0.015, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: Our data favor the TEP technique concerning postoperative pain as primary endpoint between tension-free PP and TEP hernia repair. FAU - Aigner, F AU - Aigner F AD - Department of Visceral, Transplant and Thoracic Surgery, Innsbruck Medical University, Anichstrasse 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria, felix.aigner@i-med.ac.at. FAU - Augustin, F AU - Augustin F FAU - Kaufmann, C AU - Kaufmann C FAU - Schlager, A AU - Schlager A FAU - Ulmer, H AU - Ulmer H FAU - Pratschke, J AU - Pratschke J FAU - Schmid, T AU - Schmid T LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20130618 PL - France TA - Hernia JT - Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery JID - 9715168 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Hernia, Inguinal/*surgery MH - Herniorrhaphy/*methods MH - Humans MH - Length of Stay/statistics & numerical data MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Operative Time MH - Pain Measurement MH - Pain, Postoperative/*prevention & control MH - Postoperative Complications/epidemiology MH - Prospective Studies MH - Recurrence MH - *Surgical Mesh MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2013/06/19 06:00 MHDA- 2014/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2013/06/19 06:00 PHST- 2012/08/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/06/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/06/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/06/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/12/15 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s10029-013-1123-6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hernia. 2014 Apr;18(2):237-42. doi: 10.1007/s10029-013-1123-6. Epub 2013 Jun 18.