PMID- 237890 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19751010 LR - 20210210 IS - 0021-9258 (Print) IS - 0021-9258 (Linking) VI - 250 IP - 1 DP - 1975 Jan 10 TI - Kinetic study by pulse radiolysis of the lactate dehydrogenase-catalyzed chain oxidation of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide by HO2 and O2-RADICALS. PG - 318-21 AB - The lactate dehydrogenase-catalyzed chain oxidation of NADH (LDH-NADH) by the superoxide radicals, HO2 and O2, has been studied with pulse radiolysis in the pH range between 4.5 and 9.0. The rate constants for the oxidation of the LDH-NADH by HO2 and O2 determined at 23 degrees are 1.2 times 10-6 M(-1) s(-1) and 3.6 times 10-4 M(-1) s(-1), respectively. The latter represents an activation of over 1000-fold by the enzyme. A chain reaction mechanism consistent with the results from these kinetic studies has been proposed. FAU - Bielski, B H AU - Bielski BH FAU - Chan, P C AU - Chan PC LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Biol Chem JT - The Journal of biological chemistry JID - 2985121R RN - 0 (Free Radicals) RN - 0U46U6E8UK (NAD) RN - EC 1.1.1.27 (L-Lactate Dehydrogenase) RN - S88TT14065 (Oxygen) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Binding Sites MH - Enzyme Activation MH - Free Radicals MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Kinetics MH - L-Lactate Dehydrogenase/*metabolism MH - Mathematics MH - Myocardium/enzymology MH - *NAD MH - Oxidation-Reduction MH - *Oxygen MH - Protein Binding MH - Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet MH - Swine MH - Temperature MH - Time Factors EDAT- 1975/01/10 00:00 MHDA- 1975/01/10 00:01 CRDT- 1975/01/10 00:00 PHST- 1975/01/10 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1975/01/10 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1975/01/10 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0021-9258(19)42017-6 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - J Biol Chem. 1975 Jan 10;250(1):318-21.