PMID- 23796189 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141201 LR - 20191210 IS - 1445-2197 (Electronic) IS - 1445-1433 (Linking) VI - 84 IP - 4 DP - 2014 Apr TI - Early experience of reinforcing the ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract procedure with a bioprosthetic graft (BioLIFT) for anal fistula. PG - 280-3 LID - 10.1111/ans.12242 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The BioLIFT procedure involves placing a bioprosthetic graft in the intersphincteric space during the ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract (LIFT) procedure. Our study was aimed to describe our experience in the BioLIFT procedure. METHODS: A review of all patients who underwent the BioLIFT procedure for anal fistula from September 2011 to August 2012 was performed. Endoanal ultrasonography and manometry tests were performed in all patients. RESULTS: Thirteen patients with 16 fistulas underwent the BioLIFT procedure. All of them had at least a seton inserted previously and the median interval to the BioLIFT procedure was 20 (range, 10-41) weeks. Four patients failed a prior LIFT procedure. More than half of the fistulas (56.3%) had anterior internal openings and there was a female preponderance (n = 7, 53.8%). Over a median follow up of 26 (12-51) weeks, 11 (68.8%) fistulas had healed. The median interval between the BioLIFT procedure to the diagnosis of failure was 3 (2-7) weeks. All five failures had only isolated discharges at the intersphincteric wounds. Two had already undergone successful lay-open fistulotomy, giving a secondary success rate of 81.3%. The remaining three patients are on review. No patient developed incontinent symptoms following the BioLIFT procedure and there were no significant differences between the pre-procedural or post-procedural maximal resting and squeeze anal manometric pressures. CONCLUSION: The BioLIFT procedure can achieve a primary success rate of 68.8%. When coupled with a simple lay-open fistulotomy for the subsequent intersphincteric fistula, the success rate in eradicating the fistula rose to 81.3%. CI - (c) 2013 Royal Australasian College of Surgeons. FAU - Tan, Ker-Kan AU - Tan KK AD - Department of Colorectal Surgery, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. FAU - Lee, Peter J AU - Lee PJ LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20130625 PL - Australia TA - ANZ J Surg JT - ANZ journal of surgery JID - 101086634 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Bioprosthesis MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Ligation/methods MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Prosthesis Implantation MH - Rectal Fistula/*surgery MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - LIFT OT - anal fistula OT - bioprosthetic mesh anorectal EDAT- 2013/06/26 06:00 MHDA- 2014/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2013/06/26 06:00 PHST- 2013/04/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/06/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/06/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/12/15 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/ans.12242 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ANZ J Surg. 2014 Apr;84(4):280-3. doi: 10.1111/ans.12242. Epub 2013 Jun 25.