PMID- 23810555 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140131 LR - 20240210 IS - 2211-1247 (Electronic) VI - 4 IP - 1 DP - 2013 Jul 11 TI - Cell-cycle kinases coordinate the resolution of recombination intermediates with chromosome segregation. PG - 76-86 LID - S2211-1247(13)00272-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.celrep.2013.05.039 [doi] AB - Homologous recombination leads to the formation of DNA joint molecules (JMs) that must be resolved to allow chromosome segregation, but how resolution is temporally coupled with chromosome segregation is unknown. Here, we have analyzed the role of the cell-cycle kinases Cdk and Cdc5 in coordinating these events through their involvement in the phosphoregulation of the Mus81-Mms4 nuclease. By identifying CDC5 and MMS4 mutants that uncouple Mus81-Mms4 activation from cell-cycle progression, we show that JM disengagement, prior to anaphase initiation, safeguards chromosome segregation. By simultaneously stimulating the cleavage of cohesin and activating Mus81-Mms4 at the G2/M transition, Cdk and Cdc5 coordinate the sequential elimination of all chromosomal interactions in preparation for chromosome segregation. Conversely, untimely Cdc5 expression increases crossover frequency due to premature activation of Mus81-Mms4. Therefore, temporal restriction of JM resolution, imposed by Cdk/Cdc5, minimizes the potential for loss of heterozygosity while preventing chromosome missegregation and aneuploidy. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Matos, Joao AU - Matos J AD - London Research Institute, Cancer Research UK, Clare Hall Laboratories, South Mimms, Herts EN6 3LD, UK. FAU - Blanco, Miguel G AU - Blanco MG FAU - West, Stephen C AU - West SC LA - eng GR - 11582/CRUK_/Cancer Research UK/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130627 PL - United States TA - Cell Rep JT - Cell reports JID - 101573691 RN - 0 (Cell Cycle Proteins) RN - 0 (Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.21 (CDC5 protein, S cerevisiae) RN - EC 2.7.11.22 (CDC28 Protein Kinase, S cerevisiae) RN - EC 3.1.- (Endonucleases) RN - EC 3.1.- (Flap Endonucleases) RN - EC 3.1.- (MUS81 protein, S cerevisiae) RN - EC 3.1.22.- (MMS4 protein, S cerevisiae) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - CDC28 Protein Kinase, S cerevisiae/genetics/*metabolism MH - Cell Cycle Proteins/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism MH - Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone/metabolism MH - *Chromosome Segregation MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics/metabolism MH - Endonucleases/genetics/metabolism MH - Flap Endonucleases/genetics/metabolism MH - *Homologous Recombination MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Mutation MH - Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism MH - Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics/*metabolism MH - Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism MH - Cohesins EDAT- 2013/07/03 06:00 MHDA- 2014/02/01 06:00 CRDT- 2013/07/02 06:00 PHST- 2013/03/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/05/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/05/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/07/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/07/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/02/01 06:00 [medline] AID - S2211-1247(13)00272-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.celrep.2013.05.039 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Rep. 2013 Jul 11;4(1):76-86. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2013.05.039. Epub 2013 Jun 27.