PMID- 23817569 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20131017 LR - 20220409 IS - 1546-1718 (Electronic) IS - 1061-4036 (Print) IS - 1061-4036 (Linking) VI - 45 IP - 8 DP - 2013 Aug TI - A genome-wide association meta-analysis of self-reported allergy identifies shared and allergy-specific susceptibility loci. PG - 907-11 LID - 10.1038/ng.2686 [doi] AB - Allergic disease is very common and carries substantial public-health burdens. We conducted a meta-analysis of genome-wide associations with self-reported cat, dust-mite and pollen allergies in 53,862 individuals. We used generalized estimating equations to model shared and allergy-specific genetic effects. We identified 16 shared susceptibility loci with association P<5x10(-8), including 8 loci previously associated with asthma, as well as 4p14 near TLR1, TLR6 and TLR10 (rs2101521, P=5.3x10(-21)); 6p21.33 near HLA-C and MICA (rs9266772, P=3.2x10(-12)); 5p13.1 near PTGER4 (rs7720838, P=8.2x10(-11)); 2q33.1 in PLCL1 (rs10497813, P=6.1x10(-10)), 3q28 in LPP (rs9860547, P=1.2x10(-9)); 20q13.2 in NFATC2 (rs6021270, P=6.9x10(-9)), 4q27 in ADAD1 (rs17388568, P=3.9x10(-8)); and 14q21.1 near FOXA1 and TTC6 (rs1998359, P=4.8x10(-8)). We identified one locus with substantial evidence of differences in effects across allergies at 6p21.32 in the class II human leukocyte antigen (HLA) region (rs17533090, P=1.7x10(-12)), which was strongly associated with cat allergy. Our study sheds new light on the shared etiology of immune and autoimmune disease. FAU - Hinds, David A AU - Hinds DA AD - 23andMe, Inc., Mountain View, California, USA. dhinds@23andMe.com FAU - McMahon, George AU - McMahon G FAU - Kiefer, Amy K AU - Kiefer AK FAU - Do, Chuong B AU - Do CB FAU - Eriksson, Nicholas AU - Eriksson N FAU - Evans, David M AU - Evans DM FAU - St Pourcain, Beate AU - St Pourcain B FAU - Ring, Susan M AU - Ring SM FAU - Mountain, Joanna L AU - Mountain JL FAU - Francke, Uta AU - Francke U FAU - Davey-Smith, George AU - Davey-Smith G FAU - Timpson, Nicholas J AU - Timpson NJ FAU - Tung, Joyce Y AU - Tung JY LA - eng GR - MC_UU_12013/3/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom GR - 092731/WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom GR - R43 HL115873/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - MC_UU_12013/4/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom GR - G9815508/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom GR - 74882/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom GR - 1R43HL115873-01/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130630 PL - United States TA - Nat Genet JT - Nature genetics JID - 9216904 RN - 0 (Allergens) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Allergens/immunology MH - Animals MH - Cats MH - Cohort Studies MH - Female MH - *Genetic Loci MH - *Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - *Genome-Wide Association Study MH - Humans MH - Hypersensitivity/*genetics/immunology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Pyroglyphidae/immunology MH - Self Report MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC3753407 MID - NIHMS489582 COIS- Competing Financial Interests D.A.H., A.K.K, C.B.D., N.E., J.L.M., U.F., and J.Y.T. are current or former employees of, and own stock or stock options in, 23andMe, Inc. EDAT- 2013/07/03 06:00 MHDA- 2013/10/18 06:00 PMCR- 2014/02/01 CRDT- 2013/07/03 06:00 PHST- 2012/10/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/06/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/07/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/07/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/10/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/02/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ng.2686 [pii] AID - 10.1038/ng.2686 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nat Genet. 2013 Aug;45(8):907-11. doi: 10.1038/ng.2686. Epub 2013 Jun 30.