PMID- 23828279 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140501 LR - 20211021 IS - 1573-7373 (Electronic) IS - 0167-594X (Linking) VI - 115 IP - 1 DP - 2013 Oct TI - Retrospective study of pemetrexed as salvage therapy for central nervous system lymphoma. PG - 71-7 LID - 10.1007/s11060-013-1196-1 [doi] AB - There is currently no standard therapy for recurrent or chemotherapy-refractory central nervous system lymphoma (CNSL). Pemetrexed has been reported to have activity in patients with primary CNSL (PCNSL). The use of pemetrexed in secondary CNS lymphoma (SCNSL) has not previously been reported. Here we retrospectively review the outcomes and toxicities of standard and modified doses of pemetrexed as salvage therapy in 18 PCNSL and 12 SCNSL patients. The overall response rate for PCNSL patients was 64.7 %, all of whom achieved a complete response (CR). The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 5.8 months. For the SCNSL patients, RR was 58.3 % with 2 CR (16.7 %); the median PFS was 2.5 months. Grade >/=3 adverse events included leukopenia in 5 patients (16.7 %), neutropenia in 1 patient (3.3 %), and fatigue in 3 patients (10.0 %). 3 patients died while on treatment, 2 due to infections and 1 due to pulmonary embolism. Our results indicate that pemetrexed has activity as salvage therapy in recurrent PCNSL, even with modified dosing, but outcomes trend towards less favorable in SCNSL. FAU - Zhang, Jun-Ping AU - Zhang JP AD - Department of Neuro-Oncology, Beijing Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. FAU - Lee, Eudocia Q AU - Lee EQ FAU - Nayak, Lakshmi AU - Nayak L FAU - Doherty, Lisa AU - Doherty L FAU - Kesari, Santosh AU - Kesari S FAU - Muzikansky, Alona AU - Muzikansky A FAU - Norden, Andrew D AU - Norden AD FAU - Chen, Huichao AU - Chen H FAU - Wen, Patrick Y AU - Wen PY FAU - Drappatz, Jan AU - Drappatz J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20130705 PL - United States TA - J Neurooncol JT - Journal of neuro-oncology JID - 8309335 RN - 0 (Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic) RN - 0 (Glutamates) RN - 04Q9AIZ7NO (Pemetrexed) RN - 5Z93L87A1R (Guanine) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic/*therapeutic use MH - Central Nervous System Neoplasms/*drug therapy/pathology MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Glutamates/*therapeutic use MH - Guanine/*analogs & derivatives/therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Lymphoma, B-Cell/*drug therapy/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/*drug therapy/pathology MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Pemetrexed MH - Prognosis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Salvage Therapy MH - Survival Rate EDAT- 2013/07/06 06:00 MHDA- 2014/05/03 06:00 CRDT- 2013/07/06 06:00 PHST- 2013/01/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/06/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/07/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/07/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/05/03 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s11060-013-1196-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neurooncol. 2013 Oct;115(1):71-7. doi: 10.1007/s11060-013-1196-1. Epub 2013 Jul 5.