PMID- 23828555 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140602 LR - 20211021 IS - 1432-1440 (Electronic) IS - 0946-2716 (Print) IS - 0946-2716 (Linking) VI - 91 IP - 11 DP - 2013 Nov TI - The skinny on brain-derived neurotrophic factor: evidence from animal models to GWAS. PG - 1241-7 LID - 10.1007/s00109-013-1071-8 [doi] AB - Obesity and its sequelae constitute a major international healthcare problem. The obesity epidemic is due in part to higher calorie diets and reduced exercise over the past 30 years; however, increasing evidence has established genetic regulation of body weight as a major contributor to obesity. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) regulates development and plasticity of the central nervous system, and recent work has established a clear role for signaling through BDNF and its receptor TrkB in the control of body weight. Here we review research findings from animal models and human populations indicating that BDNF is a negative regulator of appetitive behavior and body weight. FAU - Waterhouse, Emily G AU - Waterhouse EG AD - Department of Pharmacology and Physiology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, 20057, USA. FAU - Xu, Baoji AU - Xu B LA - eng GR - F30 DK084717/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DK089237/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Review DEP - 20130705 PL - Germany TA - J Mol Med (Berl) JT - Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) JID - 9504370 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Body Weight MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*genetics/*metabolism MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Genome-Wide Association Study MH - Humans MH - Hypothalamus/metabolism MH - Obesity/*genetics/*metabolism MH - *Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Receptor, trkB/metabolism MH - Signal Transduction PMC - PMC3815745 MID - NIHMS502409 EDAT- 2013/07/06 06:00 MHDA- 2014/06/03 06:00 PMCR- 2014/11/01 CRDT- 2013/07/06 06:00 PHST- 2013/01/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/06/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/06/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/07/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/07/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/06/03 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s00109-013-1071-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Mol Med (Berl). 2013 Nov;91(11):1241-7. doi: 10.1007/s00109-013-1071-8. Epub 2013 Jul 5.