PMID- 23833284 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20131114 LR - 20151119 IS - 1942-0080 (Electronic) IS - 1941-9651 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 5 DP - 2013 Sep TI - Additive value of magnetic resonance coronary angiography in a comprehensive cardiac magnetic resonance stress-rest protocol for detection of functionally significant coronary artery disease: a pilot study. PG - 730-8 LID - 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.113.000280 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) is a state-of-the-art noninvasive modality for detection of myocardial ischemia and coronary artery disease. Magnetic resonance coronary angiography (MRCA) allows visualization of the coronary tree, but its incremental value as part of a CMR protocol including MPI and late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) is not well established. We aimed to evaluate the additive diagnostic value of a 3-dimensional whole-heart MRCA integration into a 1.5T CMR-MPI/LGE protocol for the detection of functionally significant coronary artery disease. METHODS AND RESULTS: Forty-three symptomatic patients (61 +/- 8.3 years; 65% men) with suspected coronary artery disease and intermediate/high-pretest probability underwent CMR (including CMR-MPI, MRCA, and LGE) and x-ray invasive coronary angiography (XA) with fractional flow reserve evaluation. Diagnostic performances of MRCA, CMR-MPI/LGE, and MRCA+CMR-MPI/LGE integration were determined having XA+fractional flow reserve as standard for coronary artery disease (>/=90% stenosis/occlusion or fractional flow reserve 2 mm). MRCA inclusion into the CMR protocol was associated with a mean increase of 7.9 +/- 4.69 (0-17.7) minutes in total examination duration (14%). On patient-based analysis, MRCA had 96% sensitivity, 68% specificity, positive predictive value of 79%, and negative predictive value of 93%. CMR-MPI/LGE had 79% sensitivity, 95% specificity, positive predictive value of 95%, and negative predictive value of 78%. Integration of MRCA with CMR-MPI/LGE further improved CMR performance to 96% sensitivity, 89% specificity, positive predictive value of 92%, and negative predictive value of 94%, with a global accuracy of 93%. CONCLUSIONS: In this intermediate/high-pretest population, integration of noncontrast-enhanced whole-heart MRCA nonsignificantly improved per-patient diagnostic accuracy of a comprehensive 1.5-T stress-rest CMR-MPI/LGE protocol at a cost of longer scanning times. FAU - Bettencourt, Nuno AU - Bettencourt N AD - Departments of Cardiology. FAU - Ferreira, Nuno AU - Ferreira N FAU - Chiribiri, Amedeo AU - Chiribiri A FAU - Schuster, Andreas AU - Schuster A FAU - Sampaio, Francisco AU - Sampaio F FAU - Santos, Lino AU - Santos L FAU - Melica, Bruno AU - Melica B FAU - Rodrigues, Alberto AU - Rodrigues A FAU - Braga, Pedro AU - Braga P FAU - Teixeira, Madalena AU - Teixeira M FAU - Leite-Moreira, Adelino AU - Leite-Moreira A FAU - Silva-Cardoso, Jose AU - Silva-Cardoso J FAU - Portugal, Pedro AU - Portugal P FAU - Gama, Vasco AU - Gama V FAU - Nagel, Eike AU - Nagel E LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20130705 PL - United States TA - Circ Cardiovasc Imaging JT - Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging JID - 101479935 RN - 0 (Contrast Media) SB - IM CIN - Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2013 Nov;6(6):e75. PMID: 24254485 MH - Aged MH - Contrast Media MH - Coronary Angiography/*methods MH - *Coronary Circulation MH - Coronary Stenosis/*diagnosis/physiopathology MH - *Exercise Test MH - Female MH - Fractional Flow Reserve, Myocardial MH - Humans MH - *Magnetic Resonance Angiography MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Perfusion Imaging/*methods MH - Pilot Projects MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Prognosis MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Time Factors OTO - NOTNLM OT - coronary angiography OT - fractional flow reserve, myocardial OT - magnetic resonance imaging OT - perfusion imaging EDAT- 2013/07/09 06:00 MHDA- 2013/11/15 06:00 CRDT- 2013/07/09 06:00 PHST- 2013/07/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/07/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/11/15 06:00 [medline] AID - CIRCIMAGING.113.000280 [pii] AID - 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.113.000280 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2013 Sep;6(5):730-8. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.113.000280. Epub 2013 Jul 5.