PMID- 23853042 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141027 LR - 20211203 IS - 1559-1182 (Electronic) IS - 0893-7648 (Linking) VI - 49 IP - 1 DP - 2014 Feb TI - Targeting the mTOR signaling network for Alzheimer's disease therapy. PG - 120-35 LID - 10.1007/s12035-013-8505-8 [doi] AB - The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a highly conserved serine/threonine kinase that can sense environmental stimuli such as growth factors, energy state, and nutrients. It is essential for cell growth, proliferation, and metabolism, but dysregulation of mTOR signaling pathway is also associated with a number of human diseases. Encouraging data from experiments have provided sufficient evidence for the relationship between the mTOR signaling pathway and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Upregulation of mTOR signaling pathway is thought to play an important role in major pathological processes of AD. The mTOR inhibitors such as rapamycin have been proven to ameliorate the AD-like pathology and cognitive deficits effectively in a broad range of animal models. Application of mTOR inhibitors indicates the potential value of reducing mTOR activity as an innovative therapeutic strategy for AD. In this review, we will focus on the recent process in understanding mTOR signaling pathway and the vital involvement of this signaling pathway in the pathology of AD, and discuss the application of mTOR inhibitors as potential therapeutic agents for the treatment of AD. FAU - Wang, Chong AU - Wang C AD - Department of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, School of Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China. FAU - Yu, Jin-Tai AU - Yu JT FAU - Miao, Dan AU - Miao D FAU - Wu, Zhong-Chen AU - Wu ZC FAU - Tan, Meng-Shan AU - Tan MS FAU - Tan, Lan AU - Tan L LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20130714 PL - United States TA - Mol Neurobiol JT - Molecular neurobiology JID - 8900963 RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (MTOR protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - W36ZG6FT64 (Sirolimus) SB - IM MH - Alzheimer Disease/*drug therapy/*metabolism MH - Animals MH - Drug Delivery Systems/*methods/trends MH - Humans MH - Signal Transduction/drug effects/*physiology MH - Sirolimus/administration & dosage MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/*antagonists & inhibitors/*metabolism/physiology EDAT- 2013/07/16 06:00 MHDA- 2014/10/28 06:00 CRDT- 2013/07/16 06:00 PHST- 2013/05/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/07/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/07/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/07/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/10/28 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s12035-013-8505-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Neurobiol. 2014 Feb;49(1):120-35. doi: 10.1007/s12035-013-8505-8. Epub 2013 Jul 14.