PMID- 23860892 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140409 LR - 20151119 IS - 1658-3175 (Electronic) IS - 0379-5284 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 7 DP - 2013 Jul TI - Prognostic value of late gadolinium enhancement in dilated cardiomyopathy patients. A meta-analysis. PG - 719-26 AB - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the prognostic value of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) in dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) patients. METHODS: We searched PubMed, MEDLINE, the Cochrane library and EMBASE databases from September to December 2012 in the Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China for studies of LGE in DCM patients. We extracted the clinical outcomes (all-cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality, sudden cardiac death [SCD], aborted SCD, heart failure hospitalization) after carefully reviewed. A meta-analysis was performed to calculate pooled odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for prognostic outcomes in LGE positive versus LGE negative patients with DCM. RESULTS: Five studies for 545 DCM patients were contained in this meta-analysis. The results showed LGE positive patients was significantly associated with higher cardiovascular mortality (pooled OR: 2.67; 95% CI: 1.12-6.35; p=0.03), aborted SCD (pooled OR: 5.26; 95% CI: 1.57-17.55; p=0.007), and heart failure hospitalization (pooled OR: 3.91; 95% CI: 1.99-7.69; p<0.001). CONCLUSION: Late gadolinium enhancement during cardiac MRI is significantly associated with cardiovascular mortality, aborted SCD and heart failure hospitalization in DCM patients. The LGE can be a potential stratification tool to predict the risk of cardiac events among patients with DCM. FAU - Shi, Hong-Wei AU - Shi HW AD - Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Hubei, China. FAU - Pu, Peng AU - Pu P FAU - Deng, Wei AU - Deng W FAU - Zhou, Heng AU - Zhou H FAU - Bian, Zhou-Yan AU - Bian ZY FAU - Shen, Di-Fei AU - Shen DF FAU - Xie, Jing AU - Xie J FAU - Salerno, Michael AU - Salerno M FAU - Tang, Qi-Zhu AU - Tang QZ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PL - Saudi Arabia TA - Saudi Med J JT - Saudi medical journal JID - 7909441 RN - 0 (Contrast Media) RN - AU0V1LM3JT (Gadolinium) SB - IM MH - Cardiomyopathy, Dilated/complications/*diagnosis/*mortality MH - *Contrast Media MH - Death, Sudden, Cardiac/*etiology MH - *Gadolinium MH - Humans MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Time Factors EDAT- 2013/07/19 06:00 MHDA- 2014/04/10 06:00 CRDT- 2013/07/18 06:00 PHST- 2013/07/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/07/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/04/10 06:00 [medline] AID - 0' [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Saudi Med J. 2013 Jul;34(7):719-26.