PMID- 23861300 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20131230 LR - 20181202 IS - 1552-8618 (Electronic) IS - 0730-7268 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 11 DP - 2013 Nov TI - Plasma concentrations of organohalogenated pollutants in predatory bird nestlings: associations to growth rate and dietary tracers. PG - 2520-7 LID - 10.1002/etc.2329 [doi] AB - The extent to which persistent organic pollutants (POPs) with different physicochemical properties originated from the food (dietary input) was assessed in raptor nestlings. Lipophilic polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) 153, 1-dichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethylene (p,p'-DDE), and hexachlorobenzene (HCB), and protein-bound perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), were measured repeatedly in blood plasma of individual goshawk (Accipiter gentilis) and white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla) nestlings, 1 to 3 wk after hatching and near fledging. Maternally derived POPs dilute as nestlings grow (growth dilution), and increasing plasma concentrations would indicate dietary input. First, plasma concentrations given no dietary input were estimated, and concentrations of p,p'-DDE, HCB, and notably PFOS were significantly higher than predicted from a growth-dilution scenario (approximately 1.5-fold to 2.5-fold higher; p < 0.001). In contrast, PCB 153 declined in both species, although concentrations were still higher than predicted in white-tailed eagle nestlings (p < 0.05). Second, the relationships between plasma POP concentrations and trophic position (delta(15) N) and dietary carbon source (delta(13) C) were analyzed, controlling for growth rate. Both delta(15) N and delta(13) C (measured in body feathers) were significantly associated to the accumulation of most POPs, except PFOS. In conclusion, pollutant data acquired in plasma of nestling raptors should be interpreted and further investigated in the light of individual feeding ecology, and the use of raptor nestlings as sentinels for POP monitoring could be optimized by correcting for different factors such as body condition, brood size, and age. CI - (c) 2013 SETAC. FAU - Bustnes, Jan O AU - Bustnes JO AD - Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, FRAM - High North Research Centre for Climate and the Environment, Tromso, Norway. FAU - Bardsen, Bard J AU - Bardsen BJ FAU - Herzke, Dorte AU - Herzke D FAU - Johnsen, Trond V AU - Johnsen TV FAU - Eulaers, Igor AU - Eulaers I FAU - Ballesteros, Manuel AU - Ballesteros M FAU - Hanssen, Sveinn A AU - Hanssen SA FAU - Covaci, Adrian AU - Covaci A FAU - Jaspers, Veerle L B AU - Jaspers VL FAU - Eens, Marcel AU - Eens M FAU - Sonne, Christian AU - Sonne C FAU - Halley, Duncan AU - Halley D FAU - Moum, Truls AU - Moum T FAU - Nost, Therese Haugdal AU - Nost TH FAU - Erikstad, Kjell E AU - Erikstad KE FAU - Ims, Rolf Anker AU - Ims RA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130906 PL - United States TA - Environ Toxicol Chem JT - Environmental toxicology and chemistry JID - 8308958 RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 4M7FS82U08 (Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene) RN - 4Z87H0LKUY (Hexachlorobenzene) RN - DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls) RN - ZRU0C9E32O (2,4,5,2',4',5'-hexachlorobiphenyl) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene/*blood/toxicity MH - Eagles/blood/growth & development MH - Environmental Pollutants/*blood/toxicity MH - Falconiformes/*blood/*growth & development MH - Food MH - Hexachlorobenzene/*blood/toxicity MH - Polychlorinated Biphenyls/*blood/toxicity MH - Species Specificity OTO - NOTNLM OT - Marine OT - Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) OT - Polyfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) OT - Raptors OT - Terrestrial EDAT- 2013/07/19 06:00 MHDA- 2014/01/01 06:00 CRDT- 2013/07/18 06:00 PHST- 2013/04/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/06/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/07/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/07/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/07/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/01/01 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/etc.2329 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Toxicol Chem. 2013 Nov;32(11):2520-7. doi: 10.1002/etc.2329. Epub 2013 Sep 6.