PMID- 23864515 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140929 LR - 20220409 IS - 1477-0873 (Electronic) IS - 0269-2155 (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 2 DP - 2014 Feb TI - Functional and psychosocial effects of either a traditional dancing or a formal exercising training program in patients with chronic heart failure: a comparative randomized controlled study. PG - 128-38 LID - 10.1177/0269215513492988 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To compare the effects of traditional dancing with formal exercise training in terms of functional and cardiovascular benefits and motivation in patients with chronic heart failure. DESIGN: Randomized controlled trial. SETTING: Sports Medicine Laboratory. SUBJECTS: Fifty-one Greek male patients aged 67.1+/-5.5 years with chronic heart failure of New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II-III, participated in an eight-month study. INTERVENTIONS: They were randomly assigned to either training with Greek traditional dances (group A, n=18), formal exercise training (group B, n=16) or a sedentary control group (group C, n=17). MAIN MEASURES: At entry and the end of the study all patients underwent cardiopulmonary exercise testing, functional ability assessment and quality of life evaluations. The Intrinsic Motivation Inventory was also used to assess participants' subjective experience. RESULTS: After training group A showed increased peak oxygen consumption by 33.8% (19.5 vs. 26.1 ml/kg/min, p<0.05) and B by 32.3% (19.5 vs. 25.8 ml/kg/min, p<0.05), maximal treadmill tolerance by 48.5% (p<0.05) and by 46.4% (p<0.05), and a decreased Slope of expired minute ventilation for carbon dioxide output (VE/VCO2) slope by 18% (p<0.05) and 19.5% (p<0.05), respectively. Trained patients revealed significant improvement in the quality of life indices. Intrinsic Motivation Inventory was increased only in group A by 26.2% (3.08 vs. 3.87, p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Exercise training in chronic heart failure patients with Greek traditional dances led to functional and cardiovascular benefits similar to formal exercise training and to a higher level of motivation. FAU - Kaltsatou, Antonia C H AU - Kaltsatou AC AD - 1Laboratory of Sports Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thermi, Greece. FAU - Kouidi, Evangelia I AU - Kouidi EI FAU - Anifanti, Maria A AU - Anifanti MA FAU - Douka, Stella I AU - Douka SI FAU - Deligiannis, Asterios P AU - Deligiannis AP LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20130717 PL - England TA - Clin Rehabil JT - Clinical rehabilitation JID - 8802181 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Chronic Disease MH - Dancing/*physiology/psychology MH - *Exercise Therapy MH - Greece MH - Heart Failure/physiopathology/*rehabilitation MH - Heart Function Tests MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Oxygen Consumption/physiology MH - Quality of Life/*psychology MH - Sedentary Behavior OTO - NOTNLM OT - Chronic heart failure OT - cardiac rehabilitation OT - dancing OT - functional capacity OT - psychosocial status EDAT- 2013/07/19 06:00 MHDA- 2014/09/30 06:00 CRDT- 2013/07/19 06:00 PHST- 2013/07/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/07/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/09/30 06:00 [medline] AID - 0269215513492988 [pii] AID - 10.1177/0269215513492988 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Rehabil. 2014 Feb;28(2):128-38. doi: 10.1177/0269215513492988. Epub 2013 Jul 17.