PMID- 23896407 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140220 LR - 20130916 IS - 1879-3363 (Electronic) IS - 0025-326X (Linking) VI - 74 IP - 1 DP - 2013 Sep 15 TI - Integrated assessment for establishing an oil environmental vulnerability map: case study for the Santos Basin region, Brazil. PG - 156-64 LID - S0025-326X(13)00381-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.07.012 [doi] AB - The growth of maritime transport and oil exploitation activities may increase the risk of oil spills. Thus, plans and actions to prevent or mitigate impacts are needed to minimize the effects caused by oil. However, tools used worldwide to support contingency plans have not been integrated, thus leading to failure in establishing priority areas. This investigation aimed to develop indices of environmental vulnerability to oil (IEVO), by combining information about environmental sensibility to oil and results of numerical modeling of spilled oil. To achieve that, a case study concerning to oil spills scenarios in a subtropical coastal area was designed, and IEVOs were calculated and presented in maps, in order to make the information about the areas' vulnerability more easily visualized. For summer, the extension of coastline potentially affected by oil was approximately 150 km, and most of the coastline presented medium to high vulnerability. For winter, 230 km coastline would be affected, from which 75% were classified as medium to high vulnerability. Thus, IEVO maps allowed a rapid and clearer interpretation of the vulnerability of the mapped region, facilitating the planning process and the actions in response to an oil spill. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Romero, A F AU - Romero AF AD - UNESP, Campus Experimental do Litoral Paulista, Nucleo de Estudos sobre Poluicao e Ecotoxicologia Aquatica (NEPEA), Praca Infante Dom Henrique, s/n. Sao Vicente, Sao Paulo 11330-900, Brazil. Electronic address: agatafr@gmail.com. FAU - Abessa, D M S AU - Abessa DM FAU - Fontes, R F C AU - Fontes RF FAU - Silva, G H AU - Silva GH LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130726 PL - England TA - Mar Pollut Bull JT - Marine pollution bulletin JID - 0260231 SB - IM MH - Brazil MH - Conservation of Natural Resources/*methods MH - Disaster Planning MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - Petroleum Pollution/*prevention & control/statistics & numerical data MH - Risk Management/*methods MH - Water Pollution, Chemical/*prevention & control/statistics & numerical data OTO - NOTNLM OT - ESI maps OT - Oil modeling OT - Oil spill OT - Santos Basin OT - Vulnerability to oil EDAT- 2013/07/31 06:00 MHDA- 2014/02/22 06:00 CRDT- 2013/07/31 06:00 PHST- 2013/05/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/07/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/07/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/07/31 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/07/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/02/22 06:00 [medline] AID - S0025-326X(13)00381-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.07.012 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mar Pollut Bull. 2013 Sep 15;74(1):156-64. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.07.012. Epub 2013 Jul 26.