PMID- 23903688 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141003 LR - 20211021 IS - 1414-431X (Electronic) IS - 0100-879X (Print) IS - 0100-879X (Linking) VI - 46 IP - 8 DP - 2013 Aug TI - In vitro proliferation and differentiation of hepatic oval cells and their potential capacity for intrahepatic transplantation. PG - 681-8 LID - S0100-879X2013005032620 [pii] LID - 10.1590/1414-431X20132620 [doi] AB - Hepatic oval cells (HOCs) are recognized as facultative liver progenitor cells that play a role in liver regeneration after acute liver injury. Here, we investigated the in vitro proliferation and differentiation characteristics of HOCs in order to explore their potential capacity for intrahepatic transplantation. Clusters or scattered HOCs were detected in the portal area and interlobular bile duct in the liver of rats subjected to the modified 2-acetylaminofluorene and partial hepatectomy method. Isolated HOCs were positive for c-kit and CD90 staining (99.8% and 88.8%, respectively), and negative for CD34 staining (3.6%) as shown by immunostaining and flow cytometric analysis. In addition, HOCs could be differentiated into hepatocytes and bile duct epithelial cells after leukemia inhibitory factor deprivation. A two-cuff technique was used for orthotopic liver transplantation, and HOCs were subsequently transplanted into recipients. Biochemical indicators of liver function were assessed 4 weeks after transplantation. HOC transplantation significantly prolonged the median survival time and improved the liver function of rats receiving HOCs compared to controls (P = 0.003, Student t-test). Administration of HOCs to rats also receiving liver transplantation significantly reduced acute allograft rejection compared to control liver transplant rats 3 weeks following transplantation (rejection activity index score: control = 6.3 +/- 0.9; HOC = 3.5 +/- 1.5; P = 0.005). These results indicate that HOCs may be useful in therapeutic liver regeneration after orthotopic liver transplantation. FAU - Li, Z AU - Li Z AD - Liaocheng People's Hospital, Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, LiaochengShandong, China. FAU - Chen, J AU - Chen J FAU - Li, L AU - Li L FAU - Ran, J H AU - Ran JH FAU - Liu, J AU - Liu J FAU - Gao, T X AU - Gao TX FAU - Guo, B Y AU - Guo BY FAU - Li, X H AU - Li XH FAU - Liu, Z H AU - Liu ZH FAU - Liu, G J AU - Liu GJ FAU - Gao, Y C AU - Gao YC FAU - Zhang, X L AU - Zhang XL LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20130730 PL - Brazil TA - Braz J Med Biol Res JT - Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas JID - 8112917 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cell Differentiation/*physiology MH - *Cell Proliferation MH - Cell Transplantation/*methods MH - Female MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Graft Rejection/diagnosis MH - Hepatectomy MH - Hepatocytes/*cytology MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Liver/anatomy & histology/surgery MH - Liver Transplantation/*methods MH - Male MH - Primary Cell Culture MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred Lew MH - Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction/methods MH - Survival Rate PMC - PMC3854420 EDAT- 2013/08/02 06:00 MHDA- 2014/10/04 06:00 PMCR- 2013/07/30 CRDT- 2013/08/02 06:00 PHST- 2012/11/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/03/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/08/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/08/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/10/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/07/30 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0100-879X2013005032620 [pii] AID - 10.1590/1414-431X20132620 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Braz J Med Biol Res. 2013 Aug;46(8):681-8. doi: 10.1590/1414-431X20132620. Epub 2013 Jul 30.