PMID- 23904044 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140317 LR - 20220309 IS - 1791-3004 (Electronic) IS - 1791-2997 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 4 DP - 2013 Oct TI - Lycium barbarum polysaccharides induce Toll-like receptor 2- and 4-mediated phenotypic and functional maturation of murine dendritic cells via activation of NF-kappaB. PG - 1216-20 LID - 10.3892/mmr.2013.1608 [doi] AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) are potent antigen‑presenting cells that play pivotal roles in the initiation of primary immune responses. Lycium barbarum polysaccharides (LBPs) are known to have a variety of immunomodulatory functions. However, the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying their therapeutic effects are poorly understood. In this study, we report that LBPs induce phenotypic and functional maturation of DCs. LBPs upregulated DC expression of I‑A/I‑E and CD11c, enhanced DC allostimulatory activity and induced IL‑12p40 production. Furthermore, the activity of LBPs on DCs was significantly reduced by treating the cells with anti‑TLR2 or anti‑TLR4 antibody prior to LBPs, indicating that both are possible receptors of LBPs. Maturation of DCs by LBPs was able to directly activate the nuclear transcription factor NF‑kappaB p65. The results revealed that LBP stimulation induces the phenotypic and functional maturation of DCs via TLR2- and/or TLR4-mediated NF‑kappaB signaling pathways. FAU - Zhu, Jie AU - Zhu J AD - Department of Clinical Laboratory, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310013, P.R. China. dawnnyzj@yahoo.com.cn FAU - Zhang, Yuanyuan AU - Zhang Y FAU - Shen, Yueshuang AU - Shen Y FAU - Zhou, Huanqin AU - Zhou H FAU - Yu, Xiaomei AU - Yu X LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20130731 PL - Greece TA - Mol Med Rep JT - Molecular medicine reports JID - 101475259 RN - 0 (CD11c Antigen) RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (Interleukin-12 Subunit p40) RN - 0 (Lipopolysaccharides) RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) RN - 0 (Tlr2 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Tlr4 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Toll-Like Receptor 2) RN - 0 (Toll-Like Receptor 4) RN - 0 (lycium barbarum polysaccharide) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - CD11c Antigen/metabolism MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Coculture Techniques MH - Dendritic Cells/drug effects/immunology/*metabolism MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/*pharmacology MH - Female MH - Interleukin-12 Subunit p40/metabolism MH - Lipopolysaccharides/pharmacology MH - Lycium/chemistry MH - Lymphocyte Culture Test, Mixed MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - NF-kappa B/metabolism MH - Phenotype MH - Signal Transduction MH - Toll-Like Receptor 2/*metabolism MH - Toll-Like Receptor 4/*metabolism EDAT- 2013/08/02 06:00 MHDA- 2014/03/19 06:00 CRDT- 2013/08/02 06:00 PHST- 2013/03/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/07/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/08/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/08/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/03/19 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3892/mmr.2013.1608 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Med Rep. 2013 Oct;8(4):1216-20. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2013.1608. Epub 2013 Jul 31.