PMID- 23911627 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150702 LR - 20140915 IS - 1873-4367 (Electronic) IS - 0927-7765 (Linking) VI - 111 DP - 2013 Nov 1 TI - Influence of ionic strength and beta2-glycoprotein I concentration on agglutination of like-charged phospholipid membranes. PG - 699-706 LID - S0927-7765(13)00428-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.05.042 [doi] AB - The effect of ionic strength on adhesion between negatively charged giant unilamellar vesicles induced by beta2-glycoprotein I (beta2-GPI) was studied experimentally and theoretically. Measuring the effective angle of contact between adhering vesicles indicated that the strength of adhesion between vesicles decreases with increasing ionic strength, and increases with concentration of beta2-GPI. In the theoretical part we focused on the study of the average orientation of beta2-GPI near the charged membrane and its role in mediating the attractive interactions between the vesicles. beta2-GPI proteins were modelled as rods with internal distribution of electric charge. The predictions of Monte Carlo simulations show orthogonal orientation of some of the membrane attached beta2-GPI in narrow gap between two vesicles. On the contrary, at larger distances between vesicles the proteins are parallelly attached to the membrane surface. A local minimum of the free energy corresponding to beta2-GPI-mediated adhesion of two neighbouring vesicles was predicted. The strength of adhesion was confirmed to decrease at high ionic strength. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Perutkova, Sarka AU - Perutkova S AD - Laboratory of Biophysics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Trzaska 25, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. Electronic address: sarka.perutkova@fe.uni-lj.si. FAU - Frank-Bertoncelj, Mojca AU - Frank-Bertoncelj M AD - Department of Rheumatology, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Vodnikova 62, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. FAU - Rozman, Blaz AU - Rozman B AD - Department of Rheumatology, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Vodnikova 62, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. FAU - Kralj-Iglic, Veronika AU - Kralj-Iglic V AD - Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ljubljana, Zdravstvena pot 5, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. FAU - Iglic, Ales AU - Iglic A AD - Laboratory of Biophysics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Trzaska 25, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia; Laboratory of Clinical Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Lipiceva 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130711 PL - Netherlands TA - Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces JT - Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces JID - 9315133 RN - 0 (Cardiolipins) RN - 0 (Phospholipids) RN - 0 (Unilamellar Liposomes) RN - 0 (beta 2-Glycoprotein I) SB - IM MH - Adhesiveness/drug effects MH - Agglutination/drug effects MH - Cardiolipins/chemistry MH - Electricity MH - Humans MH - Monte Carlo Method MH - Osmolar Concentration MH - Phospholipids/*chemistry MH - Thermodynamics MH - Unilamellar Liposomes/*chemistry MH - beta 2-Glycoprotein I/*pharmacology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adhesion OT - Beta2-glycoprotein I OT - Charged lipid membranes OT - Ionic strength OT - Mean field theory OT - Monte Carlo simulation EDAT- 2013/08/06 06:00 MHDA- 2015/07/03 06:00 CRDT- 2013/08/06 06:00 PHST- 2013/04/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/05/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/05/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/08/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/08/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/07/03 06:00 [medline] AID - S0927-7765(13)00428-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.05.042 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2013 Nov 1;111:699-706. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.05.042. Epub 2013 Jul 11.