PMID- 23918037 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141230 LR - 20220408 IS - 1468-2060 (Electronic) IS - 0003-4967 (Print) IS - 0003-4967 (Linking) VI - 73 IP - 12 DP - 2014 Dec TI - Long-term safety and efficacy of certolizumab pegol in combination with methotrexate in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: 5-year results from the RAPID 1 trial and open-label extension. PG - 2094-100 LID - 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-203695 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: To examine the safety and efficacy of 5-year administration of certolizumab pegol (CZP)+methotrexate (MTX) in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS: Eligible patients from the Rheumatoid Arthritis Prevention of Structural Damage (RAPID)1 randomised controlled trial (RCT) were treated in open-label extension (OLE) with CZP 400 mg every other week (Q2W), reduced to 200 mg Q2W after >/=6 months, +MTX. Combined safety data from RCT and OLE are presented from initiation of CZP treatment to 12 wks post last visit in patients receiving >/=1 dose of CZP (Safety population, N=958). Efficacy data are presented to start of first site closure (wk 256 of CZP treatment: 52 wks in RCT+204 wks in OLE) for all patients randomised to receive CZP (intent-to-treat (ITT) population, N=783) and CZP patients who completed the 52 wk RCT and enrolled into OLE (wk 52 CZP completers, N=508). Disease Activity Score (DAS)28 (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)), American College of Rheumatology Criteria (ACR) 20/50/70, Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI), and patient retention (Kaplan-Meier analysis) were assessed. RESULTS: Overall event rate per 100 patient-years (ER) of adverse events (AEs) was 290.4, most frequently: urinary tract infections (ER=7.9), nasopharyngitis (ER=7.3) and upper respiratory tract infections (ER=7.3). ER of serious AEs was 20.3 (infections=5.9, malignancies=1.2). 21 patients (2.2%) experienced an AE resulting in death (incidence rate=0.6). At wk 256 of treatment, 55.3% of the CZP ITT population were estimated to remain on treatment (68.7% if solely withdrawals due to AE or lack of efficacy were considered). In wk 52 CZP completers and CZP ITT population, DAS28 (ESR) remission rates and improvements from baseline were sustained to wk 256. CONCLUSIONS: CZP+MTX treatment provided a favourable risk-benefit profile over 5 years in patients with active RA. No new safety signals were identified. CI - Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions. FAU - Keystone, Edward AU - Keystone E AD - University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. FAU - Landewe, Robert AU - Landewe R AD - Academic Medical Center Amsterdam & Atrium Medical Center, Heerlen, The Netherlands. FAU - van Vollenhoven, Ronald AU - van Vollenhoven R AD - Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Combe, Bernard AU - Combe B AD - Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France. FAU - Strand, Vibeke AU - Strand V AD - Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, USA. FAU - Mease, Philip AU - Mease P AD - Swedish Medical Center and University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. FAU - Shaughnessy, Laura AU - Shaughnessy L AD - UCB Pharma, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA. FAU - VanLunen, Brenda AU - VanLunen B AD - UCB Pharma, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA. FAU - van der Heijde, Desiree AU - van der Heijde D AD - Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130805 PL - England TA - Ann Rheum Dis JT - Annals of the rheumatic diseases JID - 0372355 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments) RN - 0 (Immunosuppressive Agents) RN - 3WJQ0SDW1A (Polyethylene Glycols) RN - UMD07X179E (Certolizumab Pegol) RN - YL5FZ2Y5U1 (Methotrexate) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/*therapeutic use MH - Arthritis, Rheumatoid/*drug therapy MH - Certolizumab Pegol MH - Cohort Studies MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunocompromised Host/immunology MH - Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments/*therapeutic use MH - Immunosuppressive Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Longitudinal Studies MH - Male MH - Methotrexate/*therapeutic use MH - Middle Aged MH - Pharyngitis/immunology MH - Polyethylene Glycols/*therapeutic use MH - Respiratory Tract Infections/immunology MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Urinary Tract Infections/immunology PMC - PMC4251202 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Anti-TNF OT - DMARDs (biologic) OT - Rheumatoid Arthritis EDAT- 2013/08/07 06:00 MHDA- 2014/12/31 06:00 CRDT- 2013/08/07 06:00 PHST- 2013/08/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/08/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/12/31 06:00 [medline] AID - annrheumdis-2013-203695 [pii] AID - 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-203695 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Rheum Dis. 2014 Dec;73(12):2094-100. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-203695. Epub 2013 Aug 5.