PMID- 23957213 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140718 LR - 20131119 IS - 1600-0609 (Electronic) IS - 0902-4441 (Linking) VI - 91 IP - 6 DP - 2013 Dec TI - 14q32 translocations and 13q14 deletions are common cytogenetic abnormalities in POEMS syndrome. PG - 490-6 LID - 10.1111/ejh.12189 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: POEMS syndrome is a paraneoplastic syndrome characterized by polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal plasma cell (PC) proliferative disease, and skin changes. Although chromosomal aberrations have been found and extensively described for other PC disorders, whether POEMS syndrome shares similar cytogenetic profiles has been rarely reported. In this study, we aimed to clarify the cytogenetic abnormalities of patients with POEMS syndrome in our center. METHODS: Purified CD138(+) PCs from bone marrow samples of twenty patients with POEMS syndrome were studied by interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). FISH results were analyzed for an association between cytogenetic changes and clinical features. RESULTS: A majority of patients (65%) were found to bear cytogenetic aberrations commonly seen in multiple myeloma. The 14q32 (IGH) translocation was observed in 45% of the cases and included the t(4;14) and t(11;14) translocation (15% and 25% of the cases, respectively). In addition, 25% of the patients had deletions of 13q14 and 20% had an amplification of 1q21. No significant correlation between clinical features with cytogenetic abnormalities was observed, although patients with IGH translocations were more likely to exhibit papilledema (P = 0.018). CONCLUSION: Cytogenetic aberrations in POEMS syndrome were similar to other PC dyscrasias, but at different percentages. CI - (c) 2013 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Kang, Wen-Ying AU - Kang WY AD - Department of Hematology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Shen, Kai-Ni AU - Shen KN FAU - Duan, Ming-Hui AU - Duan MH FAU - Zhang, Wei AU - Zhang W FAU - Cao, Xin-Xin AU - Cao XX FAU - Zhou, Dao-Bin AU - Zhou DB FAU - Li, Jian AU - Li J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20131010 PL - England TA - Eur J Haematol JT - European journal of haematology JID - 8703985 RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Bone Marrow/pathology MH - Chromosome Aberrations MH - *Chromosome Deletion MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 13 MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14 MH - Female MH - Gene Rearrangement MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains/genetics MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - POEMS Syndrome/diagnosis/*genetics MH - *Translocation, Genetic OTO - NOTNLM OT - POEMS syndrome OT - cytogenetic abnormalities OT - fluorescence in situ hybridization EDAT- 2013/08/21 06:00 MHDA- 2014/07/19 06:00 CRDT- 2013/08/21 06:00 PHST- 2013/08/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/08/21 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/08/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/07/19 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/ejh.12189 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Haematol. 2013 Dec;91(6):490-6. doi: 10.1111/ejh.12189. Epub 2013 Oct 10.