PMID- 23968676 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140725 LR - 20211021 IS - 1715-6580 (Electronic) IS - 1715-6572 (Print) IS - 1715-6572 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 1 DP - 2013 Aug TI - Adverse events associated with hospitalization or detected through the RAI-HC assessment among Canadian home care clients. PG - 76-88 AB - BACKGROUND: The occurrence of adverse events (AEs) in care settings is a patient safety concern that has significant consequences across healthcare systems. Patient safety problems have been well documented in acute care settings; however, similar data for clients in home care (HC) settings in Canada are limited. The purpose of this Canadian study was to investigate AEs in HC, specifically those associated with hospitalization or detected through the Resident Assessment Instrument for Home Care (RAI-HC). METHOD: A retrospective cohort design was used. The cohort consisted of HC clients from the provinces of Nova Scotia, Ontario, British Columbia and the Winnipeg Regional Health Authority. RESULTS: The overall incidence rate of AEs associated with hospitalization ranged from 6% to 9%. The incidence rate of AEs determined from the RAI-HC was 4%. Injurious falls, injuries from other than fall and medication-related events were the most frequent AEs associated with hospitalization, whereas new caregiver distress was the most frequent AE identified through the RAI-HC. CONCLUSION: The incidence of AEs from all sources of data ranged from 4% to 9%. More resources are needed to target strategies for addressing safety risks in HC in a broader context. Tools such as the RAI-HC and its Clinical Assessment Protocols, already available in Canada, could be very useful in the assessment and management of HC clients who are at safety risk. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 Longwoods Publishing. FAU - Doran, Diane AU - Doran D AD - Professor Emeritus, Lawrence S. Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON. FAU - Hirdes, John P AU - Hirdes JP FAU - Blais, Regis AU - Blais R FAU - Baker, G Ross AU - Baker GR FAU - Poss, Jeff W AU - Poss JW FAU - Li, Xiaoqiang AU - Li X FAU - Dill, Donna AU - Dill D FAU - Gruneir, Andrea AU - Gruneir A FAU - Heckman, George AU - Heckman G FAU - Lacroix, Helene AU - Lacroix H FAU - Mitchell, Lori AU - Mitchell L FAU - O'Beirne, Maeve AU - O'Beirne M FAU - Foebel, Andrea AU - Foebel A FAU - White, Nancy AU - White N FAU - Qian, Gan AU - Qian G FAU - Nahm, Sang-Myong AU - Nahm SM FAU - Yim, Odilia AU - Yim O FAU - Droppo, Lisa AU - Droppo L FAU - McIsaac, Corrine AU - McIsaac C LA - eng GR - Canadian Institutes of Health Research/Canada PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Canada TA - Healthc Policy JT - Healthcare policy = Politiques de sante JID - 101280107 SB - IM MH - Accidental Falls/statistics & numerical data MH - Age Factors MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Canada/epidemiology MH - Female MH - Home Care Services/*standards/statistics & numerical data MH - Hospitalization/*statistics & numerical data MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Male MH - Medical Errors/*statistics & numerical data MH - Medication Errors/statistics & numerical data MH - Patient Safety/statistics & numerical data MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk MH - Sex PMC - PMC3999553 EDAT- 2013/08/24 06:00 MHDA- 2014/07/26 06:00 PMCR- 2014/08/01 CRDT- 2013/08/24 06:00 PHST- 2013/08/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/08/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/07/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] PST - ppublish SO - Healthc Policy. 2013 Aug;9(1):76-88.