PMID- 23978018 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140515 LR - 20171116 IS - 0253-2727 (Print) IS - 0253-2727 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 8 DP - 2013 Aug TI - [Effects of p38MAPK inhibitor on the occurrence of acute GVHD and intestine damage after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in mice]. PG - 673-8 LID - 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2013.08.007 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To explore the effects of p38MAPK inhibitor SB203580 (SB) on the occurrence of acute GVHD and intestine damage after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) in mice. METHODS: Sixty BALB/c mice, as recipients, were randomized to control group, irradiation group, model group and intervention group. C57BL/6 mice, as donors, were raised to prepare the bone marrow cells (BMCs) and spleen cells (SCs), which were injected into irradiated recipients mice by tail vein. Except control group, other groups accepted 7.5Gy total body irradiation. Model group and intervention group were infused with BMCs 5x10(6) and SCs 5x10(5) by less than 4 h after irradiation. SB was injected into intervention group by intraperitoneally, but only DMSO for model group. The general status and survival rate of each group were evaluated. The expression of p-p38MAPK, Fas and FasL in intestine were determined by RT-PCR, Western blot and immunohistochemistry (IHC). RESULTS: The weight changes of intervention group (13.00+/-0.50)% was significantly lighter than that of model group (25.00+/-0.75)% (P<0.05). The clinical score of acute GVHD in the intervention group (3.33+/-0.82) was significantly lower than that of model group (6.33+/-1.36) (P<0.05). The expression levels of p-p38MAPK, Fas and FasL in small intestine of intervention group (1.43+/-0.02, 0.81+/-0.03, 0.97+/-0.03) were lower than those of model group (1.76+/-0.05, 1.52+/-0.04, 1.48+/-0.04). CONCLUSION: SB inhibited the activation of p38MAPK and Fas/ FasL signal pathway and alleviated the apoptosis of small intestine. And SB could relieve small intestine damages induced by allogeneic T lymphocytes. FAU - Zhang, Cui-ping AU - Zhang CP AD - Department of Pathogenic Biology and Immunology, Xuzhou Medical College, Xuzhou 221002, China. FAU - Li, Xiao-cui AU - Li XC FAU - Tang, Ren-xian AU - Tang RX FAU - Li, Xiang-yang AU - Li XY FAU - Zheng, Kui-yang AU - Zheng KY FAU - Zeng, Ling-yu AU - Zeng LY LA - chi PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi JID - 8212398 RN - 0 (Fas Ligand Protein) RN - 0 (Fas protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Fasl protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Imidazoles) RN - 0 (Pyridines) RN - 0 (fas Receptor) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases) RN - OU13V1EYWQ (SB 203580) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Apoptosis/drug effects MH - Bone Marrow Transplantation/adverse effects MH - Fas Ligand Protein/metabolism MH - Graft vs Host Disease/metabolism/*pathology MH - Imidazoles/*pharmacology MH - Intestines/*drug effects/pathology MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Pyridines/*pharmacology MH - Signal Transduction/drug effects MH - Transplantation, Homologous MH - fas Receptor/metabolism MH - p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/*antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism EDAT- 2013/08/28 06:00 MHDA- 2014/05/16 06:00 CRDT- 2013/08/28 06:00 PHST- 2013/08/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/08/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/05/16 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2013.08.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2013 Aug;34(8):673-8. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2013.08.007.