PMID- 23978988 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140428 LR - 20221207 IS - 1432-0843 (Electronic) IS - 0344-5704 (Linking) VI - 72 IP - 4 DP - 2013 Oct TI - Efficacy and safety of everolimus in Korean patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. PG - 853-60 LID - 10.1007/s00280-013-2266-y [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Few studies have investigated the effects of everolimus therapy in Asian populations. This study evaluates the safety and efficacy of everolimus in Korean patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed records of Korean patients with mRCC (n = 22) who received everolimus between January 2009 and July 2010 and evaluated them for efficacy and safety. RESULTS: One patient achieved a partial response, and 16 patients had stable disease, corresponding to an overall response rate of 4.5 % and a disease control rate of 77.3 %. Median progression-free survival was 5.4 months (95 % CI 0.9-9.8). Median overall survival was not reached. Univariate analysis showed that Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center risk (P = .004), thrombocytopenia (P = .018), hyperglycemia (P = .007) and hypertriglyceridemia (P = .041) were associated with disease progression. The most common adverse events (AEs) were hypertriglyceridemia and anemia, similar to Western patients. Creatinine and aspartate aminotransferase levels were higher than those reported for Western patients. The most common grade >/=3 AEs in this study were hypertriglyceridemia and anemia, compared with lymphopenia (14 %) in Western patients. CONCLUSIONS: Safety of everolimus in Korean mRCC patients differed from that reported in Western patients. Therefore, liver function enzymes, hemoglobin levels, lipid profile and chest CT scans should be monitored more closely in Asian mRCC patients receiving everolimus. FAU - Kim, Ki Hyang AU - Kim KH AD - Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea. FAU - Yoon, Sang Hyun AU - Yoon SH FAU - Lee, Hae-Jung AU - Lee HJ FAU - Kim, Hyo Song AU - Kim HS FAU - Shin, Sang Joon AU - Shin SJ FAU - Ahn, Joong Bae AU - Ahn JB FAU - Rha, Sun Young AU - Rha SY LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130827 PL - Germany TA - Cancer Chemother Pharmacol JT - Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology JID - 7806519 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 9HW64Q8G6G (Everolimus) RN - W36ZG6FT64 (Sirolimus) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Antineoplastic Agents/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Asian People MH - Carcinoma, Renal Cell/*drug therapy/pathology MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Drug Monitoring/methods MH - Everolimus MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Kidney Neoplasms/*drug therapy/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Metastasis MH - Republic of Korea MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Sirolimus/adverse effects/*analogs & derivatives/therapeutic use MH - Survival Rate MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2013/08/28 06:00 MHDA- 2014/04/29 06:00 CRDT- 2013/08/28 06:00 PHST- 2013/07/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/08/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/08/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/08/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/04/29 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00280-013-2266-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2013 Oct;72(4):853-60. doi: 10.1007/s00280-013-2266-y. Epub 2013 Aug 27.