PMID- 23983043
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20140416
LR  - 20220331
IS  - 1098-108X (Electronic)
IS  - 0276-3478 (Linking)
VI  - 46
IP  - 8
DP  - 2013 Dec
TI  - Eating disorders in a large clinical sample of men and women with personality 
      disorders.
PG  - 801-9
LID - 10.1002/eat.22176 [doi]
AB  - OBJECTIVE: We assessed and compared the prevalence of anorexia nervosa (AN), 
      bulimia nervosa (BN), and eating disorder not otherwise specified (EDNOS) across 
      six Axis II groups (borderline, obsessive-compulsive, avoidant, dependent, 
      paranoid, and personality disorder NOS) and patients with major depressive 
      disorder (MDD) without personality disorders (PD). METHOD: The sample included 
      3,266 consecutive and first admissions to 16 different treatment units in the 
      Norwegian Network of Psychotherapeutic Day Hospitals between 1993 and 2009. All 
      patients were interviewed with the SCID-II for DSM-III-R (prior to 1996) or 
      DSM-IV (from 1996) and the MINI for Axis I disorders in accordance with the LEAD 
      (longitudinal, expert, all-data) standard. RESULTS: The prevalence of any ED in 
      the PD sample was approximately 17% for women and 3% for men. A lower rate of ED 
      (5%) was found for patients with MDD without PD. A significantly higher 
      proportion of patients with borderline personality disorder were diagnosed with 
      BN or EDNOS. The rate of AN was significantly elevated in female patients with 
      obsessive-compulsive personality disorder. Men demonstrated significantly less 
      diagnostic co-occurrence and no significant differential variation across PD 
      groups or MDD. DISCUSSION: Data which included a psychiatric comparison group 
      showed less co-occurrence and non-significant variation across PD groups for men, 
      but demonstrated a meaningful and specific pattern of comorbidity between ED and 
      PD for women. There was an elevated risk of ED among female patients with PD, 
      most pronounced for borderline. An almost five-fold higher rate of AN was found 
      among women with obsessive-compulsive PD.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
FAU - Reas, Deborah L
AU  - Reas DL
AD  - Regional Eating Disorders Service, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo 
      University Hospital, Norway.
FAU - Ro, Oyvind
AU  - Ro O
FAU - Karterud, Sigmund
AU  - Karterud S
FAU - Hummelen, Benjamin
AU  - Hummelen B
FAU - Pedersen, Geir
AU  - Pedersen G
LA  - eng
PT  - Comparative Study
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Multicenter Study
DEP - 20130828
PL  - United States
TA  - Int J Eat Disord
JT  - The International journal of eating disorders
JID - 8111226
SB  - IM
MH  - Adolescent
MH  - Adult
MH  - Aged
MH  - Chi-Square Distribution
MH  - Comorbidity
MH  - Depressive Disorder, Major/diagnosis/*epidemiology
MH  - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
MH  - Feeding and Eating Disorders/classification/diagnosis/*epidemiology
MH  - Female
MH  - Hospitalization/*statistics & numerical data/trends
MH  - Hospitals, Psychiatric
MH  - Humans
MH  - Longitudinal Studies
MH  - Male
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - Norway/epidemiology
MH  - Personality Disorders/classification/diagnosis/*epidemiology
MH  - Prevalence
MH  - Sex Factors
MH  - Social Class
MH  - Young Adult
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - comorbidity
OT  - eating disorders
OT  - personality disorders
EDAT- 2013/08/29 06:00
MHDA- 2014/04/17 06:00
CRDT- 2013/08/29 06:00
PHST- 2013/07/16 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2013/08/29 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2013/08/29 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2014/04/17 06:00 [medline]
AID - 10.1002/eat.22176 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Int J Eat Disord. 2013 Dec;46(8):801-9. doi: 10.1002/eat.22176. Epub 2013 Aug 28.