PMID- 23984427 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140318 LR - 20211021 IS - 2314-6141 (Electronic) IS - 2314-6133 (Print) VI - 2013 DP - 2013 TI - Growth factors serum levels in coronary artery disease patients scheduled for bypass surgery: perioperative dynamics and comparisons with healthy volunteers. PG - 985404 LID - 10.1155/2013/985404 [doi] LID - 985404 AB - BACKGROUND: Vascular endothelial growth factors are important mediators for neovascularization of chronically ischemic adult heart, but their elevated values have also been connected with acute ischemia. Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is associated with activation of inflammatory processes. We aimed to clarify whether the latter is also accompanied with acute changes in concentrations of vascular growth factors. METHODS: Concentrations of growth factors VEGF and EGF, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), and a set of cytokines of 39 patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) were evaluated before and after CABG. Preoperative values were compared with data of healthy volunteers. RESULTS: In comparison with CAD patients, healthy controls had significantly higher values of VEGF (15.5 (10.05-35.3) and 119.4 (55.7-136.9) pg/mL, resp.), EGF (1.70 (1.14-3.18) and 37.3 (27.1-51.9) pg/mL, resp.), and MCP-1 (111.6 (81.75-171.9) and 156.9 (134.7-241.3) pg/mL, resp.). MCP-1, but not others, demonstrated a significant rise throughout the postoperative period. Proinflammatory interleukin-6 was significantly higher and anti-inflammatory IL-4 and IL-10 lower in patients with CAD. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with stable CAD have lower serum levels of growth factors than healthy volunteers. MCP-1, but not VEGF and EGF, becomes elevated immediately after CABG. Inflammatory status of CAD patients was drifted towards proinflammatory state. FAU - Karu, Inga AU - Karu I AD - North Estonia Medical Centre, Clinic of Anaesthesiology, Sutiste 19, 13419 Tallinn, Estonia. inga.karu@regionaalhaigla.ee FAU - Starkopf, Joel AU - Starkopf J FAU - Zilmer, Kersti AU - Zilmer K FAU - Zilmer, Mihkel AU - Zilmer M LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130729 PL - United States TA - Biomed Res Int JT - BioMed research international JID - 101600173 RN - 0 (CCL2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins) RN - 0 (VEGFA protein, human) RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A) RN - 62229-50-9 (Epidermal Growth Factor) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Chemokine CCL2/blood MH - *Coronary Artery Bypass MH - Coronary Artery Disease/*blood/*surgery MH - Cytokines/blood MH - Epidermal Growth Factor/blood MH - Female MH - *Healthy Volunteers MH - Humans MH - Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins/*blood MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Perioperative Care MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/blood PMC - PMC3745908 EDAT- 2013/08/29 06:00 MHDA- 2014/03/19 06:00 PMCR- 2013/07/29 CRDT- 2013/08/29 06:00 PHST- 2013/04/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/07/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/08/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/08/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/03/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/07/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2013/985404 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biomed Res Int. 2013;2013:985404. doi: 10.1155/2013/985404. Epub 2013 Jul 29.