PMID- 23996000 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20131231 LR - 20211021 IS - 1083-351X (Electronic) IS - 0021-9258 (Print) IS - 0021-9258 (Linking) VI - 288 IP - 42 DP - 2013 Oct 18 TI - Effective pumping proton collection facilitated by a copper site (CuB) of bovine heart cytochrome c oxidase, revealed by a newly developed time-resolved infrared system. PG - 30259-30269 LID - S0021-9258(20)85700-7 [pii] LID - 10.1074/jbc.M113.473983 [doi] AB - X-ray structural and mutational analyses have shown that bovine heart cytochrome c oxidase (CcO) pumps protons electrostatically through a hydrogen bond network using net positive charges created upon oxidation of a heme iron (located near the hydrogen bond network) for O2 reduction. Pumping protons are transferred by mobile water molecules from the negative side of the mitochondrial inner membrane through a water channel into the hydrogen bond network. For blockage of spontaneous proton back-leak, the water channel is closed upon O2 binding to the second heme (heme a3) after complete collection of the pumping protons in the hydrogen bond network. For elucidation of the structural bases for the mechanism of the proton collection and timely closure of the water channel, conformational dynamics after photolysis of CO (an O2 analog)-bound CcO was examined using a newly developed time-resolved infrared system feasible for accurate detection of a single C=O stretch band of alpha-helices of CcO in H2O medium. The present results indicate that migration of CO from heme a3 to CuB in the O2 reduction site induces an intermediate state in which a bulge conformation at Ser-382 in a transmembrane helix is eliminated to open the water channel. The structural changes suggest that, using a conformational relay system, including CuB, O2, heme a3, and two helix turns extending to Ser-382, CuB induces the conformational changes of the water channel that stimulate the proton collection, and senses complete proton loading into the hydrogen bond network to trigger the timely channel closure by O2 transfer from CuB to heme a3. FAU - Kubo, Minoru AU - Kubo M AD - From the Picobiology Institute,; PRESTO and. FAU - Nakashima, Satoru AU - Nakashima S AD - From the Picobiology Institute. FAU - Yamaguchi, Satoru AU - Yamaguchi S AD - Department of Life Science, Graduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, 3-2-1 Kouto, Kamighori, Akoh, Hyogo 678-1297 and. FAU - Ogura, Takashi AU - Ogura T AD - From the Picobiology Institute,; Department of Life Science, Graduate School of Life Science, University of Hyogo, 3-2-1 Kouto, Kamighori, Akoh, Hyogo 678-1297 and; CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency, 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan. FAU - Mochizuki, Masao AU - Mochizuki M AD - From the Picobiology Institute. FAU - Kang, Jiyoung AU - Kang J AD - From the Picobiology Institute. FAU - Tateno, Masaru AU - Tateno M AD - From the Picobiology Institute,; CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency, 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan. FAU - Shinzawa-Itoh, Kyoko AU - Shinzawa-Itoh K AD - From the Picobiology Institute. FAU - Kato, Koji AU - Kato K AD - From the Picobiology Institute. FAU - Yoshikawa, Shinya AU - Yoshikawa S AD - From the Picobiology Institute,; CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency, 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan. Electronic address: yoshi@sci.u-hyogo.ac.jp. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130830 PL - United States TA - J Biol Chem JT - The Journal of biological chemistry JID - 2985121R RN - 0 (Muscle Proteins) RN - 0 (Proton Pumps) RN - 42VZT0U6YR (Heme) RN - 789U1901C5 (Copper) RN - EC 1.9.3.1 (Electron Transport Complex IV) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Binding Sites MH - Cattle MH - Copper/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Electron Transport Complex IV/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Heme/chemistry/metabolism MH - Muscle Proteins/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Myocardium/*enzymology MH - Protein Structure, Secondary MH - Proton Pumps/chemistry/metabolism MH - Spectrophotometry, Infrared PMC - PMC3798492 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Bioenergetics OT - Biophysics OT - Infrared Spectroscopy OT - Membrane Proteins OT - Respiratory Chain EDAT- 2013/09/03 06:00 MHDA- 2014/01/01 06:00 PMCR- 2014/10/18 CRDT- 2013/09/03 06:00 PHST- 2013/09/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/09/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/01/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/10/18 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0021-9258(20)85700-7 [pii] AID - M113.473983 [pii] AID - 10.1074/jbc.M113.473983 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biol Chem. 2013 Oct 18;288(42):30259-30269. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M113.473983. Epub 2013 Aug 30.