PMID- 23998547 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140624 LR - 20131025 IS - 1874-1754 (Electronic) IS - 0167-5273 (Linking) VI - 168 IP - 6 DP - 2013 Oct 15 TI - Left circumflex artery-related myocardial infarction: does ST elevation matter? Results from the Euro Heart Survey PCI registry. PG - 5239-42 LID - S0167-5273(13)01549-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.08.024 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Little is known about angiographic and clinical differences in patients presenting with left circumflex artery (LCX)-related ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and non ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). We sought to determine the clinical significance of ST elevations in patients with LCX-related myocardial infarction. METHODS AND RESULTS: Between 2005 and 2008 10,503 consecutive patients with acute STEMI and NSTEMI undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) were prospectively enrolled into the Euro Heart Survey PCI-Registry. For the present analysis patients with LCX-related STEMI (n=1100, 54.7%) were compared to those with LCX-related NSTEMI (n=910, 45.3%). NSTEMI-patients were older, more often female and had a higher incidence of prior cardiac events. Patients with STEMI more frequently presented with shock (8.0 versus 3.9%, P<0.001) or had been resuscitated (8.5 versus 2.7%, P<0.0001). TIMI 0-1 before PCI was much more often found among those with STEMI (58.2 versus 25.1%, P<0.0001). In the univariate analysis there were no significant differences in hospital mortality (STEMI: 4.8%, NSTEMI: 3.5%, P=0.17), however after adjustment for age, female gender, diabetes and chronic renal failure hospital mortality was significantly higher in STEMI patients (odds ratio 1.71, 95%-CI 1.08-2.72, P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Over 50% of the patients with LCX-related myocardial infarction treated with PCI had ST elevations in the initial electrocardiogram. STEMIs were more often associated with total vessel occlusions or haemodynamic instability. In-hospital mortality was significantly higher in patients with LCX-related STEMI. CI - (c) 2013. FAU - Bauer, Timm AU - Bauer T AD - Herzzentrum Ludwigshafen, Institut fur Herzinfarktforschung Ludwigshafen, Germany; Universitatsklinik Giessen, Germany. Electronic address: bauer-timm@gmx.de. FAU - Gitt, Anselm K AU - Gitt AK FAU - Hochadel, Matthias AU - Hochadel M FAU - Mollmann, Helge AU - Mollmann H FAU - Nef, Holger AU - Nef H FAU - Weidinger, Franz AU - Weidinger F FAU - Zahn, Ralf AU - Zahn R FAU - Hamm, Christian W AU - Hamm CW FAU - Marco, Jean AU - Marco J FAU - Zeymer, Uwe AU - Zeymer U LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study DEP - 20130814 PL - Netherlands TA - Int J Cardiol JT - International journal of cardiology JID - 8200291 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Angina Pectoris/diagnosis/mortality/therapy MH - *Coronary Vessels MH - Data Collection MH - Electrocardiography MH - Europe/epidemiology MH - Female MH - Hospital Mortality MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Infarction/*diagnosis/*mortality/therapy MH - Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/*mortality MH - Prospective Studies MH - Registries MH - Risk Factors MH - Time-to-Treatment/statistics & numerical data MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Left circumflex artery OT - Non ST elevation myocardial infarction OT - Percutaneous coronary intervention OT - ST elevation myocardial infarction EDAT- 2013/09/04 06:00 MHDA- 2014/06/25 06:00 CRDT- 2013/09/04 06:00 PHST- 2013/05/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/07/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/08/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/09/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/09/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/06/25 06:00 [medline] AID - S0167-5273(13)01549-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.08.024 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Cardiol. 2013 Oct 15;168(6):5239-42. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.08.024. Epub 2013 Aug 14.