PMID- 24011150 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20131118 LR - 20130909 IS - 1007-8738 (Print) IS - 1007-8738 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 9 DP - 2013 Sep TI - [Therapeutic effect and hepatotoxicity of Tripterygium wilfordii compound recipe gel on adjuvant-induced arthritis rat]. PG - 914-8 AB - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the therapeutic effect and the impact on liver function of different-dose Tripterygium wilfordii compound recipe gel (TWCG) for external use on adjuvant-induced arthritis (AA) rats. METHODS: Freund's adjuvant-induced arthritis rats were dressed with different doses of TWCG, voltaren as positive control and blank gel as blank control. The ankle swelling degrees were evaluated; the serum levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-4 (IL-4) were detected by ELISA; the levels of matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3) in ankle cartilage were determined by immunohistochemical method; the serum levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) were tested with the automatic biochemical analyzer. RESULTS: Compared with the model group (dressed with blank gel), the ankle swelling degrees in TWCG groups and voltaren group were significantly reduced (P<0.05); the levels of TNF-alpha markedly decreased and IL-4 increased in sera (P<0.05); the content of MMP-3 in ankle joint tissues was significantly reduced (P<0.05). The effects in high-dose TWCG group and median-dose TWCG group were better than that in voltaren group and low-dose TWCG group (P<0.05). However, the levels of ALT and AST were not statistically different among the groups (P>0.05). CONCLUSION: TWCG has obvious anti-inflammatory and detumescence effects on AA rat. It can protect cartilage tissue effectively without significant hepatotoxicity. FAU - Zhou, Jie AU - Zhou J AD - Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. zhoujie200924@163.com FAU - Liu, Yuefeng AU - Liu Y FAU - He, Kai AU - He K LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi JT - Xi bao yu fen zi mian yi xue za zhi = Chinese journal of cellular and molecular immunology JID - 101139110 RN - 0 (Gels) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 207137-56-2 (Interleukin-4) RN - EC 2.6.1.1 (Aspartate Aminotransferases) RN - EC 2.6.1.2 (Alanine Transaminase) RN - EC 3.4.24.17 (Matrix Metalloproteinase 3) SB - IM MH - Alanine Transaminase/blood MH - Animals MH - Arthritis, Experimental/*drug therapy/immunology/physiopathology MH - Aspartate Aminotransferases/blood MH - Female MH - Gels MH - Interleukin-4/blood MH - Matrix Metalloproteinase 3/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - *Tripterygium/toxicity MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/blood EDAT- 2013/09/10 06:00 MHDA- 2013/11/19 06:00 CRDT- 2013/09/10 06:00 PHST- 2013/09/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/09/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/11/19 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2013 Sep;29(9):914-8.