PMID- 24023533 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140415 LR - 20220331 IS - 1537-744X (Electronic) IS - 2356-6140 (Print) IS - 1537-744X (Linking) VI - 2013 DP - 2013 TI - Normal anatomical features and variations of the vertebrobasilar circulation and its branches: an analysis with 64-detector row CT and 3T MR angiographies. PG - 620162 LID - 10.1155/2013/620162 [doi] LID - 620162 AB - PURPOSE: To determine the normal anatomical features and variations of the vertebrobasilar circulation and its branches in patients who underwent multidetector computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance (MR) angiographies of the brain. METHODS: 135 patients (male, 83 and female, 52; mean age, 50.1 years) who underwent CT (n = 71) or MR (n = 64) angiographies of the vertebrobasilar vasculature for various reasons were analyzed retrospectively. The right and left distal vertebral arteries (VAs), posterior inferior cerebellar arteries (PICAs), anterior inferior cerebellar arteries (AICAs), superior cerebellar arteries (SCAs), posterior cerebral arteries (PCAs), and posterior communicating arteries (PCoAs) were analyzed individually. RESULTS: In 24.4% of the cases (33/135) right PICA, in 19.3% of the cases (26/135) left PICA, in 17.8% of the cases (24/135) right AICA, and in 18.5% of the cases (25/135) left AICA were absent. In cases without PICA or AICA, there was a statistically significant, moderately or well-developed AICA or PICA on the same side, respectively (P < 0.001). The most common variation was isolated absence of right PICA and was seen in 17.8% of the cases. CONCLUSIONS: The anatomic features of the branches of the vertebrobasilar circulation may be different from well-known normal anatomy. CT and MR angiographies allow a precise and detailed evaluation of vertebrobasilar circulation. FAU - Akgun, Veysel AU - Akgun V AD - Gulhane Military Medical School, Department of Radiology, Etlik, 06018 Ankara, Turkey. FAU - Battal, Bilal AU - Battal B FAU - Bozkurt, Yalcin AU - Bozkurt Y FAU - Oz, Oguzhan AU - Oz O FAU - Hamcan, Salih AU - Hamcan S FAU - Sari, Sebahattin AU - Sari S FAU - Akgun, Hakan AU - Akgun H LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20130429 PL - United States TA - ScientificWorldJournal JT - TheScientificWorldJournal JID - 101131163 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Basilar Artery/*anatomy & histology MH - Cerebellum/anatomy & histology/*blood supply MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Magnetic Resonance Angiography/methods MH - Male MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Tomography, X-Ray Computed/methods MH - Vertebral Artery/*anatomy & histology PMC - PMC3759058 EDAT- 2013/09/12 06:00 MHDA- 2014/04/16 06:00 PMCR- 2013/04/29 CRDT- 2013/09/12 06:00 PHST- 2013/03/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/04/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/09/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/09/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/04/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/04/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2013/620162 [doi] PST - epublish SO - ScientificWorldJournal. 2013 Apr 29;2013:620162. doi: 10.1155/2013/620162. eCollection 2013.