PMID- 24039059 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141016 LR - 20211021 IS - 1860-7314 (Electronic) IS - 1860-6768 (Print) IS - 1860-6768 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 1 DP - 2014 Jan TI - Recovery of Chinese hamster ovary host cell proteins for proteomic analysis. PG - 87-99 LID - 10.1002/biot.201300190 [doi] AB - Identification and characterization of Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) host cell protein (HCP) impurities by proteomic techniques can aid bioprocess design and lead to more efficient development and improved biopharmaceutical manufacturing operations. Recovery of extracellular CHO HCP for proteomic analysis is particularly challenging due to the relatively low protein concentration and complex composition of media. In this article, we report the development of optimized protocols that improve proteome capture for CHO HCP. Eleven precipitation protocols were screened for protein recovery and optimized for a subset of precipitants by a design of experiments (DOE) approach. Because total protein recovery does not fully replicate a proteomics experiment, or detect non-protein agents that may interfere with proteomic methods, a subset of precipitation conditions were compared by two-dimensional electrophoresis and liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry, with optimized recovery shown to differ between the two proteomic methods. This work demonstrates broadly applicable methods that can be applied as initial steps to optimize sample preparation of any sample type for proteomic analysis, and presents optimized precipitation protocols for extracellular CHO HCP recovery, which can vary appreciably between gel-based and shotgun proteomic methods. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. FAU - Valente, Kristin N AU - Valente KN AD - Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA; Delaware Biotechnology Institute, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA. FAU - Schaefer, Amy K AU - Schaefer AK FAU - Kempton, Hannah R AU - Kempton HR FAU - Lenhoff, Abraham M AU - Lenhoff AM FAU - Lee, Kelvin H AU - Lee KH LA - eng GR - T32 GM008550/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20131210 PL - Germany TA - Biotechnol J JT - Biotechnology journal JID - 101265833 RN - 0 (Proteome) RN - 0 (Solvents) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - CHO Cells/*chemistry MH - Cricetinae MH - Cricetulus MH - Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional/methods MH - High-Throughput Screening Assays/*methods MH - Proteome/*chemistry/*isolation & purification MH - Proteomics/*methods MH - Research Design MH - Solvents PMC - PMC5885764 MID - NIHMS951562 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Chinese hamster ovary cells OT - Design of experiments optimization OT - Extracellular host cell proteins OT - Proteomics OT - Sample preparation COIS- Conflict-of-interest statement The authors declare no commercial or financial conflict of interest. EDAT- 2013/09/17 06:00 MHDA- 2014/10/17 06:00 PMCR- 2018/04/05 CRDT- 2013/09/17 06:00 PHST- 2013/04/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/07/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/08/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/09/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/09/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/10/17 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/04/05 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1002/biot.201300190 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biotechnol J. 2014 Jan;9(1):87-99. doi: 10.1002/biot.201300190. Epub 2013 Dec 10.