PMID- 2404463 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19900209 LR - 20220311 IS - 0003-987X (Print) IS - 0003-987X (Linking) VI - 126 IP - 1 DP - 1990 Jan TI - Histopathologic comparison of the subsets of lupus erythematosus. PG - 52-5 AB - A recent study by Bangert et al suggests that there are quantitative histologic differences that distinguish discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) and subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus (SCLE). Utilizing criteria proposed by these authors, we examined 77 biopsy specimens from 63 patients with various forms of lupus erythematosus, but we were unable to predict the correct clinical subset. Using the clinical diagnosis of DLE as a positive reference standard, the sensitivity and specificity for the overall pathologic diagnosis of DLE were 55% and 42%, respectively. Statistically significant histologic factors favoring the diagnosis of DLE over SCLE in the present study were pilosebaceous atrophy, hyperkeratosis, parakeratosis, basement membrane thickening around the follicles, subepidermal edema, and vascular ectasia. These histologic variables were entered into a forward stepwise multivariate regression analysis to determine distinct predictors of DLE vs SCLE. This analysis showed that pilosebaceous atrophy was the only distinct significant predictor of DLE vs SCLE. These results suggest that the histologic differentiation of clinically defined DLE and SCLE cannot be established from the histologic features examined. FAU - Jerdan, M S AU - Jerdan MS AD - Department of Dermatology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Md. FAU - Hood, A F AU - Hood AF FAU - Moore, G W AU - Moore GW FAU - Callen, J P AU - Callen JP LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Arch Dermatol JT - Archives of dermatology JID - 0372433 SB - IM CIN - Arch Dermatol. 1990 Dec;126(12):1651. PMID: 2256694 MH - Atrophy MH - Basement Membrane/pathology MH - Epidermis/pathology MH - Hair/pathology MH - Humans MH - Inflammation MH - Keratosis/pathology MH - Lupus Erythematosus, Cutaneous/classification/*pathology MH - Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid/classification/*pathology MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Probability MH - Regression Analysis MH - Sensitivity and Specificity EDAT- 1990/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1990/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1990/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1990/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1990/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1990/01/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Dermatol. 1990 Jan;126(1):52-5.