PMID- 24051980 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140317 LR - 20220318 IS - 1420-9071 (Electronic) IS - 1420-682X (Print) IS - 1420-682X (Linking) VI - 71 IP - 4 DP - 2014 Feb TI - Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and the blood-brain barrier. PG - 683-97 LID - 10.1007/s00018-013-1459-1 [doi] AB - The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a dynamic structure that maintains the homeostasis of the brain and thus proper neurological functions. BBB compromise has been found in many pathological conditions, including neuroinflammation. Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP1), a chemokine that is transiently and significantly up-regulated during inflammation, is able to disrupt the integrity of BBB and modulate the progression of various diseases, including excitotoxic injury and hemorrhage. In this review, we first introduce the biochemistry and biology of MCP1, and then summarize the effects of MCP1 on BBB integrity as well as individual BBB components. FAU - Yao, Yao AU - Yao Y AD - Program in Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacological Sciences, BST8-192, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794-8651, USA. FAU - Tsirka, Stella E AU - Tsirka SE LA - eng GR - R01 NS042168/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01NS42168/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20130920 PL - Switzerland TA - Cell Mol Life Sci JT - Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS JID - 9705402 RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Astrocytes/immunology/metabolism MH - Blood-Brain Barrier/*cytology/*immunology/metabolism MH - Chemokine CCL2/*immunology/metabolism MH - Endothelial Cells/immunology/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Microglia/immunology/metabolism MH - Neurons/immunology/metabolism MH - Pericytes/immunology/metabolism PMC - PMC3946874 MID - NIHMS526170 EDAT- 2013/09/21 06:00 MHDA- 2014/03/19 06:00 PMCR- 2015/02/01 CRDT- 2013/09/21 06:00 PHST- 2013/05/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/08/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/07/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/09/21 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/09/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/03/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/02/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s00018-013-1459-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Mol Life Sci. 2014 Feb;71(4):683-97. doi: 10.1007/s00018-013-1459-1. Epub 2013 Sep 20.