PMID- 24063204 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150411 LR - 20161018 IS - 1003-5370 (Print) IS - 1003-5370 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 7 DP - 2013 Jul TI - [Effect of tongguan capsule on the number of endothelial progenitor cells in the peripheral blood of patients with coronary artery disease after PCI]. PG - 873-7 AB - OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of Tongguan Capsule (TC) on the number of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) in the peripheral blood of patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). METHODS: Recruited were 60 CAD patients undergoing PCI who were admitted and treated at ICU and the Heart Center of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from March to October 2010. They were assigned to the treatment group (treated by TC) and the control group (treated by placebos) according to the random digit table, 30 cases in each group. They took TC or placebos from the day of PCI, three pills each time, three times a day, for three consecutive months. The numbers of peripheral blood CD34 and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR2) positive cells were detected before PCI and 3 months after PCI respectively. The echocardiography was performed before PCI and 3 months after PCI respectively to determinate the left ventricular end diastolic volume (LVEDV), left ventricular end systolic volume (LVESV), stroke volume (SV), cardiac output (CO), and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). The wall motion score index (WMSI) was assessed in the two groups. RESULTS: There was no statistical difference in the number of EPCs, LVEF,WMSI, or SV in the two groups before PCI (P > 0.05). The number of EPCs increased in both the two groups after 1 month of PCI (P < 0.05). It was obviously higher in the treatment group than in the control group (P < 0.05). The LVEF both increased in the two groups 3 months after PCI (P < 0.05, P < 0.01). The WMSI decreased and SV increased in the treatment group (P < 0.05). The improvement of LVEF and WMSI was better in the treatment group than in the control group (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: TC could up-regulate the number of EPCs in the peripheral blood of CAD patients after PCI, and improve their cardiac functions. FAU - Chen, Peng AU - Chen P AD - ICU of Second Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510120, China. FAU - Zhu, Chu-Lin AU - Zhu CL FAU - Zhang, Min-Zhou AU - Zhang MZ LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi JT - Zhongguo Zhong xi yi jie he za zhi Zhongguo Zhongxiyi jiehe zazhi = Chinese journal of integrated traditional and Western medicine JID - 9211576 RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (tongguan) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Blood Cell Count MH - Coronary Artery Disease/*drug therapy/therapy MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/*pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Endothelial Progenitor Cells/cytology/*drug effects MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Percutaneous Coronary Intervention MH - Phytotherapy EDAT- 2013/09/26 06:00 MHDA- 2015/04/12 06:00 CRDT- 2013/09/26 06:00 PHST- 2013/09/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/09/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/04/12 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi. 2013 Jul;33(7):873-7.