PMID- 24084022 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140422 LR - 20211021 IS - 1420-3049 (Electronic) IS - 1420-3049 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 10 DP - 2013 Sep 30 TI - Qualitative and quantitative analysis of Andrographis paniculata by rapid resolution liquid chromatography/time-of-flight mass spectrometry. PG - 12192-207 LID - 10.3390/molecules181012192 [doi] AB - A rapid resolution liquid chromatography/time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (RRLC-TOF/MS) method was developed for qualitative and quantitative analysis of the major chemical constituents in Andrographis paniculata. Fifteen compounds, including flavonoids and diterpenoid lactones, were unambiguously or tentatively identified in 10 min by comparing their retention times and accurate masses with standards or literature data. The characteristic fragmentation patterns of flavonoids and diterpenoid lactones were summarized, and the structures of the unknown compounds were predicted. Andrographolide, dehydroandrographolide and neoandrographolide were further quantified as marker substances. It was found that the calibration curves for all analytes showed good linearity (R(2) > 0.9995) within the test ranges. The overall limits of detection (LODs) and limits of quantification (LOQs) were 0.02 mug/mL to 0.06 mug/mL and 0.06 mug/mL to 0.2 mug/mL, respectively. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) for intra- and inter-day precisions were below 3.3% and 4.2%, respectively. The mean recovery rates ranged from 96.7% to 104.5% with the relative standard deviations (RSDs) less than 2.72%. It is concluded that RRLC-TOF/MS is powerful and practical in qualitative and quantitative analysis of complex plant samples due to time savings, sensitivity, precision, accuracy and lowering solvent consumption. FAU - Song, Yong-Xi AU - Song YX AD - Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China. yongxisong@163.com. FAU - Liu, Shi-Ping AU - Liu SP FAU - Jin, Zhao AU - Jin Z FAU - Qin, Jian-Fei AU - Qin JF FAU - Jiang, Zhi-Yuan AU - Jiang ZY LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130930 PL - Switzerland TA - Molecules JT - Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 100964009 RN - 0 (Diterpenes) RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (Flavones) RN - 0 (Glucosides) RN - 0 (Solvents) RN - 0 (Tetrahydronaphthalenes) RN - 3K9958V90M (Ethanol) RN - 410105JHGR (andrographolide) RN - TKB45D7LVX (dehydroandrographolide) RN - XBY0Z806J2 (neoandrographolide) SB - IM MH - Andrographis/*chemistry MH - Calibration MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid MH - Diterpenes/chemistry/isolation & purification MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/chemistry/*isolation & purification MH - Ethanol/chemistry MH - Flavones/chemistry/isolation & purification MH - Glucosides/chemistry/isolation & purification MH - Limit of Detection MH - Solid Phase Extraction MH - Solvents MH - Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization MH - Tandem Mass Spectrometry MH - Tetrahydronaphthalenes/chemistry/isolation & purification PMC - PMC6270035 EDAT- 2013/10/03 06:00 MHDA- 2014/04/23 06:00 PMCR- 2013/09/30 CRDT- 2013/10/03 06:00 PHST- 2013/08/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/09/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/09/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/10/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/10/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/04/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/09/30 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - molecules181012192 [pii] AID - molecules-18-12192 [pii] AID - 10.3390/molecules181012192 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Molecules. 2013 Sep 30;18(10):12192-207. doi: 10.3390/molecules181012192.